diff options
| author | shadchin <[email protected]> | 2022-02-10 16:44:39 +0300 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Daniil Cherednik <[email protected]> | 2022-02-10 16:44:39 +0300 |
| commit | e9656aae26e0358d5378e5b63dcac5c8dbe0e4d0 (patch) | |
| tree | 64175d5cadab313b3e7039ebaa06c5bc3295e274 /contrib/libs/llvm12/lib/CodeGen/BasicBlockSections.cpp | |
| parent | 2598ef1d0aee359b4b6d5fdd1758916d5907d04f (diff) | |
Restoring authorship annotation for <[email protected]>. Commit 2 of 2.
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/libs/llvm12/lib/CodeGen/BasicBlockSections.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/libs/llvm12/lib/CodeGen/BasicBlockSections.cpp | 968 |
1 files changed, 484 insertions, 484 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/libs/llvm12/lib/CodeGen/BasicBlockSections.cpp b/contrib/libs/llvm12/lib/CodeGen/BasicBlockSections.cpp index ba1b0a91cae..7499ea8b42d 100644 --- a/contrib/libs/llvm12/lib/CodeGen/BasicBlockSections.cpp +++ b/contrib/libs/llvm12/lib/CodeGen/BasicBlockSections.cpp @@ -1,484 +1,484 @@ -//===-- BasicBlockSections.cpp ---=========--------------------------------===// -// -// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. -// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. -// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception -// -//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// -// -// BasicBlockSections implementation. -// -// The purpose of this pass is to assign sections to basic blocks when -// -fbasic-block-sections= option is used. Further, with profile information -// only the subset of basic blocks with profiles are placed in separate sections -// and the rest are grouped in a cold section. The exception handling blocks are -// treated specially to ensure they are all in one seciton. -// -// Basic Block Sections -// ==================== -// -// With option, -fbasic-block-sections=list, every function may be split into -// clusters of basic blocks. Every cluster will be emitted into a separate -// section with its basic blocks sequenced in the given order. To get the -// optimized performance, the clusters must form an optimal BB layout for the -// function. Every cluster's section is labeled with a symbol to allow the -// linker to reorder the sections in any arbitrary sequence. A global order of -// these sections would encapsulate the function layout. -// -// There are a couple of challenges to be addressed: -// -// 1. The last basic block of every cluster should not have any implicit -// fallthrough to its next basic block, as it can be reordered by the linker. -// The compiler should make these fallthroughs explicit by adding -// unconditional jumps.. -// -// 2. All inter-cluster branch targets would now need to be resolved by the -// linker as they cannot be calculated during compile time. This is done -// using static relocations. Further, the compiler tries to use short branch -// instructions on some ISAs for small branch offsets. This is not possible -// for inter-cluster branches as the offset is not determined at compile -// time, and therefore, long branch instructions have to be used for those. -// -// 3. Debug Information (DebugInfo) and Call Frame Information (CFI) emission -// needs special handling with basic block sections. DebugInfo needs to be -// emitted with more relocations as basic block sections can break a -// function into potentially several disjoint pieces, and CFI needs to be -// emitted per cluster. This also bloats the object file and binary sizes. -// -// Basic Block Labels -// ================== -// -// With -fbasic-block-sections=labels, we emit the offsets of BB addresses of -// every function into the .llvm_bb_addr_map section. Along with the function -// symbols, this allows for mapping of virtual addresses in PMU profiles back to -// the corresponding basic blocks. This logic is implemented in AsmPrinter. This -// pass only assigns the BBSectionType of every function to ``labels``. -// -//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// - -#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h" -#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" -#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" -#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h" -#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" -#include "llvm/CodeGen/BasicBlockSectionUtils.h" -#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" -#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" -#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h" -#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" -#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h" -#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h" -#include "llvm/Support/Error.h" -#include "llvm/Support/LineIterator.h" -#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" -#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" - -using llvm::SmallSet; -using llvm::SmallVector; -using llvm::StringMap; -using llvm::StringRef; -using namespace llvm; - -// Placing the cold clusters in a separate section mitigates against poor -// profiles and allows optimizations such as hugepage mapping to be applied at a -// section granularity. Defaults to ".text.split." which is recognized by lld -// via the `-z keep-text-section-prefix` flag. -cl::opt<std::string> llvm::BBSectionsColdTextPrefix( - "bbsections-cold-text-prefix", - cl::desc("The text prefix to use for cold basic block clusters"), - cl::init(".text.split."), cl::Hidden); - -namespace { - -// This struct represents the cluster information for a machine basic block. -struct BBClusterInfo { - // MachineBasicBlock ID. - unsigned MBBNumber; - // Cluster ID this basic block belongs to. - unsigned ClusterID; - // Position of basic block within the cluster. - unsigned PositionInCluster; -}; - -using ProgramBBClusterInfoMapTy = StringMap<SmallVector<BBClusterInfo, 4>>; - -class BasicBlockSections : public MachineFunctionPass { -public: - static char ID; - - // This contains the basic-block-sections profile. - const MemoryBuffer *MBuf = nullptr; - - // This encapsulates the BB cluster information for the whole program. - // - // For every function name, it contains the cluster information for (all or - // some of) its basic blocks. The cluster information for every basic block - // includes its cluster ID along with the position of the basic block in that - // cluster. - ProgramBBClusterInfoMapTy ProgramBBClusterInfo; - - // Some functions have alias names. We use this map to find the main alias - // name for which we have mapping in ProgramBBClusterInfo. - StringMap<StringRef> FuncAliasMap; - - BasicBlockSections(const MemoryBuffer *Buf) - : MachineFunctionPass(ID), MBuf(Buf) { - initializeBasicBlockSectionsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); - }; - - BasicBlockSections() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) { - initializeBasicBlockSectionsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); - } - - StringRef getPassName() const override { - return "Basic Block Sections Analysis"; - } - - void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override; - - /// Read profiles of basic blocks if available here. - bool doInitialization(Module &M) override; - - /// Identify basic blocks that need separate sections and prepare to emit them - /// accordingly. - bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override; -}; - -} // end anonymous namespace - -char BasicBlockSections::ID = 0; -INITIALIZE_PASS(BasicBlockSections, "bbsections-prepare", - "Prepares for basic block sections, by splitting functions " - "into clusters of basic blocks.", - false, false) - -// This function updates and optimizes the branching instructions of every basic -// block in a given function to account for changes in the layout. -static void updateBranches( - MachineFunction &MF, - const SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 4> &PreLayoutFallThroughs) { - const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo(); - SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond; - for (auto &MBB : MF) { - auto NextMBBI = std::next(MBB.getIterator()); - auto *FTMBB = PreLayoutFallThroughs[MBB.getNumber()]; - // If this block had a fallthrough before we need an explicit unconditional - // branch to that block if either - // 1- the block ends a section, which means its next block may be - // reorderd by the linker, or - // 2- the fallthrough block is not adjacent to the block in the new - // order. - if (FTMBB && (MBB.isEndSection() || &*NextMBBI != FTMBB)) - TII->insertUnconditionalBranch(MBB, FTMBB, MBB.findBranchDebugLoc()); - - // We do not optimize branches for machine basic blocks ending sections, as - // their adjacent block might be reordered by the linker. - if (MBB.isEndSection()) - continue; - - // It might be possible to optimize branches by flipping the branch - // condition. - Cond.clear(); - MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr; // For analyzeBranch. - if (TII->analyzeBranch(MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond)) - continue; - MBB.updateTerminator(FTMBB); - } -} - -// This function provides the BBCluster information associated with a function. -// Returns true if a valid association exists and false otherwise. -static bool getBBClusterInfoForFunction( - const MachineFunction &MF, const StringMap<StringRef> FuncAliasMap, - const ProgramBBClusterInfoMapTy &ProgramBBClusterInfo, - std::vector<Optional<BBClusterInfo>> &V) { - // Get the main alias name for the function. - auto FuncName = MF.getName(); - auto R = FuncAliasMap.find(FuncName); - StringRef AliasName = R == FuncAliasMap.end() ? FuncName : R->second; - - // Find the assoicated cluster information. - auto P = ProgramBBClusterInfo.find(AliasName); - if (P == ProgramBBClusterInfo.end()) - return false; - - if (P->second.empty()) { - // This indicates that sections are desired for all basic blocks of this - // function. We clear the BBClusterInfo vector to denote this. - V.clear(); - return true; - } - - V.resize(MF.getNumBlockIDs()); - for (auto bbClusterInfo : P->second) { - // Bail out if the cluster information contains invalid MBB numbers. - if (bbClusterInfo.MBBNumber >= MF.getNumBlockIDs()) - return false; - V[bbClusterInfo.MBBNumber] = bbClusterInfo; - } - return true; -} - -// This function sorts basic blocks according to the cluster's information. -// All explicitly specified clusters of basic blocks will be ordered -// accordingly. All non-specified BBs go into a separate "Cold" section. -// Additionally, if exception handling landing pads end up in more than one -// clusters, they are moved into a single "Exception" section. Eventually, -// clusters are ordered in increasing order of their IDs, with the "Exception" -// and "Cold" succeeding all other clusters. -// FuncBBClusterInfo represent the cluster information for basic blocks. If this -// is empty, it means unique sections for all basic blocks in the function. -static void -assignSections(MachineFunction &MF, - const std::vector<Optional<BBClusterInfo>> &FuncBBClusterInfo) { - assert(MF.hasBBSections() && "BB Sections is not set for function."); - // This variable stores the section ID of the cluster containing eh_pads (if - // all eh_pads are one cluster). If more than one cluster contain eh_pads, we - // set it equal to ExceptionSectionID. - Optional<MBBSectionID> EHPadsSectionID; - - for (auto &MBB : MF) { - // With the 'all' option, every basic block is placed in a unique section. - // With the 'list' option, every basic block is placed in a section - // associated with its cluster, unless we want individual unique sections - // for every basic block in this function (if FuncBBClusterInfo is empty). - if (MF.getTarget().getBBSectionsType() == llvm::BasicBlockSection::All || - FuncBBClusterInfo.empty()) { - // If unique sections are desired for all basic blocks of the function, we - // set every basic block's section ID equal to its number (basic block - // id). This further ensures that basic blocks are ordered canonically. - MBB.setSectionID({static_cast<unsigned int>(MBB.getNumber())}); - } else if (FuncBBClusterInfo[MBB.getNumber()].hasValue()) - MBB.setSectionID(FuncBBClusterInfo[MBB.getNumber()]->ClusterID); - else { - // BB goes into the special cold section if it is not specified in the - // cluster info map. - MBB.setSectionID(MBBSectionID::ColdSectionID); - } - - if (MBB.isEHPad() && EHPadsSectionID != MBB.getSectionID() && - EHPadsSectionID != MBBSectionID::ExceptionSectionID) { - // If we already have one cluster containing eh_pads, this must be updated - // to ExceptionSectionID. Otherwise, we set it equal to the current - // section ID. - EHPadsSectionID = EHPadsSectionID.hasValue() - ? MBBSectionID::ExceptionSectionID - : MBB.getSectionID(); - } - } - - // If EHPads are in more than one section, this places all of them in the - // special exception section. - if (EHPadsSectionID == MBBSectionID::ExceptionSectionID) - for (auto &MBB : MF) - if (MBB.isEHPad()) - MBB.setSectionID(EHPadsSectionID.getValue()); -} - -void llvm::sortBasicBlocksAndUpdateBranches( - MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlockComparator MBBCmp) { - SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 4> PreLayoutFallThroughs( - MF.getNumBlockIDs()); - for (auto &MBB : MF) - PreLayoutFallThroughs[MBB.getNumber()] = MBB.getFallThrough(); - - MF.sort(MBBCmp); - - // Set IsBeginSection and IsEndSection according to the assigned section IDs. - MF.assignBeginEndSections(); - - // After reordering basic blocks, we must update basic block branches to - // insert explicit fallthrough branches when required and optimize branches - // when possible. - updateBranches(MF, PreLayoutFallThroughs); -} - -// If the exception section begins with a landing pad, that landing pad will -// assume a zero offset (relative to @LPStart) in the LSDA. However, a value of -// zero implies "no landing pad." This function inserts a NOP just before the EH -// pad label to ensure a nonzero offset. Returns true if padding is not needed. -static bool avoidZeroOffsetLandingPad(MachineFunction &MF) { - for (auto &MBB : MF) { - if (MBB.isBeginSection() && MBB.isEHPad()) { - MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB.begin(); - while (!MI->isEHLabel()) - ++MI; - MCInst Noop; - MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()->getNoop(Noop); - BuildMI(MBB, MI, DebugLoc(), - MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()->get(Noop.getOpcode())); - return false; - } - } - return true; -} - -bool BasicBlockSections::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { - auto BBSectionsType = MF.getTarget().getBBSectionsType(); - assert(BBSectionsType != BasicBlockSection::None && - "BB Sections not enabled!"); - // Renumber blocks before sorting them for basic block sections. This is - // useful during sorting, basic blocks in the same section will retain the - // default order. This renumbering should also be done for basic block - // labels to match the profiles with the correct blocks. - MF.RenumberBlocks(); - - if (BBSectionsType == BasicBlockSection::Labels) { - MF.setBBSectionsType(BBSectionsType); - return true; - } - - std::vector<Optional<BBClusterInfo>> FuncBBClusterInfo; - if (BBSectionsType == BasicBlockSection::List && - !getBBClusterInfoForFunction(MF, FuncAliasMap, ProgramBBClusterInfo, - FuncBBClusterInfo)) - return true; - MF.setBBSectionsType(BBSectionsType); - assignSections(MF, FuncBBClusterInfo); - - // We make sure that the cluster including the entry basic block precedes all - // other clusters. - auto EntryBBSectionID = MF.front().getSectionID(); - - // Helper function for ordering BB sections as follows: - // * Entry section (section including the entry block). - // * Regular sections (in increasing order of their Number). - // ... - // * Exception section - // * Cold section - auto MBBSectionOrder = [EntryBBSectionID](const MBBSectionID &LHS, - const MBBSectionID &RHS) { - // We make sure that the section containing the entry block precedes all the - // other sections. - if (LHS == EntryBBSectionID || RHS == EntryBBSectionID) - return LHS == EntryBBSectionID; - return LHS.Type == RHS.Type ? LHS.Number < RHS.Number : LHS.Type < RHS.Type; - }; - - // We sort all basic blocks to make sure the basic blocks of every cluster are - // contiguous and ordered accordingly. Furthermore, clusters are ordered in - // increasing order of their section IDs, with the exception and the - // cold section placed at the end of the function. - auto Comparator = [&](const MachineBasicBlock &X, - const MachineBasicBlock &Y) { - auto XSectionID = X.getSectionID(); - auto YSectionID = Y.getSectionID(); - if (XSectionID != YSectionID) - return MBBSectionOrder(XSectionID, YSectionID); - // If the two basic block are in the same section, the order is decided by - // their position within the section. - if (XSectionID.Type == MBBSectionID::SectionType::Default) - return FuncBBClusterInfo[X.getNumber()]->PositionInCluster < - FuncBBClusterInfo[Y.getNumber()]->PositionInCluster; - return X.getNumber() < Y.getNumber(); - }; - - sortBasicBlocksAndUpdateBranches(MF, Comparator); - avoidZeroOffsetLandingPad(MF); - return true; -} - -// Basic Block Sections can be enabled for a subset of machine basic blocks. -// This is done by passing a file containing names of functions for which basic -// block sections are desired. Additionally, machine basic block ids of the -// functions can also be specified for a finer granularity. Moreover, a cluster -// of basic blocks could be assigned to the same section. -// A file with basic block sections for all of function main and three blocks -// for function foo (of which 1 and 2 are placed in a cluster) looks like this: -// ---------------------------- -// list.txt: -// !main -// !foo -// !!1 2 -// !!4 -static Error getBBClusterInfo(const MemoryBuffer *MBuf, - ProgramBBClusterInfoMapTy &ProgramBBClusterInfo, - StringMap<StringRef> &FuncAliasMap) { - assert(MBuf); - line_iterator LineIt(*MBuf, /*SkipBlanks=*/true, /*CommentMarker=*/'#'); - - auto invalidProfileError = [&](auto Message) { - return make_error<StringError>( - Twine("Invalid profile " + MBuf->getBufferIdentifier() + " at line " + - Twine(LineIt.line_number()) + ": " + Message), - inconvertibleErrorCode()); - }; - - auto FI = ProgramBBClusterInfo.end(); - - // Current cluster ID corresponding to this function. - unsigned CurrentCluster = 0; - // Current position in the current cluster. - unsigned CurrentPosition = 0; - - // Temporary set to ensure every basic block ID appears once in the clusters - // of a function. - SmallSet<unsigned, 4> FuncBBIDs; - - for (; !LineIt.is_at_eof(); ++LineIt) { - StringRef S(*LineIt); - if (S[0] == '@') - continue; - // Check for the leading "!" - if (!S.consume_front("!") || S.empty()) - break; - // Check for second "!" which indicates a cluster of basic blocks. - if (S.consume_front("!")) { - if (FI == ProgramBBClusterInfo.end()) - return invalidProfileError( - "Cluster list does not follow a function name specifier."); - SmallVector<StringRef, 4> BBIndexes; - S.split(BBIndexes, ' '); - // Reset current cluster position. - CurrentPosition = 0; - for (auto BBIndexStr : BBIndexes) { - unsigned long long BBIndex; - if (getAsUnsignedInteger(BBIndexStr, 10, BBIndex)) - return invalidProfileError(Twine("Unsigned integer expected: '") + - BBIndexStr + "'."); - if (!FuncBBIDs.insert(BBIndex).second) - return invalidProfileError(Twine("Duplicate basic block id found '") + - BBIndexStr + "'."); - if (!BBIndex && CurrentPosition) - return invalidProfileError("Entry BB (0) does not begin a cluster."); - - FI->second.emplace_back(BBClusterInfo{ - ((unsigned)BBIndex), CurrentCluster, CurrentPosition++}); - } - CurrentCluster++; - } else { // This is a function name specifier. - // Function aliases are separated using '/'. We use the first function - // name for the cluster info mapping and delegate all other aliases to - // this one. - SmallVector<StringRef, 4> Aliases; - S.split(Aliases, '/'); - for (size_t i = 1; i < Aliases.size(); ++i) - FuncAliasMap.try_emplace(Aliases[i], Aliases.front()); - - // Prepare for parsing clusters of this function name. - // Start a new cluster map for this function name. - FI = ProgramBBClusterInfo.try_emplace(Aliases.front()).first; - CurrentCluster = 0; - FuncBBIDs.clear(); - } - } - return Error::success(); -} - -bool BasicBlockSections::doInitialization(Module &M) { - if (!MBuf) - return false; - if (auto Err = getBBClusterInfo(MBuf, ProgramBBClusterInfo, FuncAliasMap)) - report_fatal_error(std::move(Err)); - return false; -} - -void BasicBlockSections::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { - AU.setPreservesAll(); - MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); -} - -MachineFunctionPass * -llvm::createBasicBlockSectionsPass(const MemoryBuffer *Buf) { - return new BasicBlockSections(Buf); -} +//===-- BasicBlockSections.cpp ---=========--------------------------------===// +// +// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. +// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// BasicBlockSections implementation. +// +// The purpose of this pass is to assign sections to basic blocks when +// -fbasic-block-sections= option is used. Further, with profile information +// only the subset of basic blocks with profiles are placed in separate sections +// and the rest are grouped in a cold section. The exception handling blocks are +// treated specially to ensure they are all in one seciton. +// +// Basic Block Sections +// ==================== +// +// With option, -fbasic-block-sections=list, every function may be split into +// clusters of basic blocks. Every cluster will be emitted into a separate +// section with its basic blocks sequenced in the given order. To get the +// optimized performance, the clusters must form an optimal BB layout for the +// function. Every cluster's section is labeled with a symbol to allow the +// linker to reorder the sections in any arbitrary sequence. A global order of +// these sections would encapsulate the function layout. +// +// There are a couple of challenges to be addressed: +// +// 1. The last basic block of every cluster should not have any implicit +// fallthrough to its next basic block, as it can be reordered by the linker. +// The compiler should make these fallthroughs explicit by adding +// unconditional jumps.. +// +// 2. All inter-cluster branch targets would now need to be resolved by the +// linker as they cannot be calculated during compile time. This is done +// using static relocations. Further, the compiler tries to use short branch +// instructions on some ISAs for small branch offsets. This is not possible +// for inter-cluster branches as the offset is not determined at compile +// time, and therefore, long branch instructions have to be used for those. +// +// 3. Debug Information (DebugInfo) and Call Frame Information (CFI) emission +// needs special handling with basic block sections. DebugInfo needs to be +// emitted with more relocations as basic block sections can break a +// function into potentially several disjoint pieces, and CFI needs to be +// emitted per cluster. This also bloats the object file and binary sizes. +// +// Basic Block Labels +// ================== +// +// With -fbasic-block-sections=labels, we emit the offsets of BB addresses of +// every function into the .llvm_bb_addr_map section. Along with the function +// symbols, this allows for mapping of virtual addresses in PMU profiles back to +// the corresponding basic blocks. This logic is implemented in AsmPrinter. This +// pass only assigns the BBSectionType of every function to ``labels``. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/BasicBlockSectionUtils.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h" +#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Error.h" +#include "llvm/Support/LineIterator.h" +#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" + +using llvm::SmallSet; +using llvm::SmallVector; +using llvm::StringMap; +using llvm::StringRef; +using namespace llvm; + +// Placing the cold clusters in a separate section mitigates against poor +// profiles and allows optimizations such as hugepage mapping to be applied at a +// section granularity. Defaults to ".text.split." which is recognized by lld +// via the `-z keep-text-section-prefix` flag. +cl::opt<std::string> llvm::BBSectionsColdTextPrefix( + "bbsections-cold-text-prefix", + cl::desc("The text prefix to use for cold basic block clusters"), + cl::init(".text.split."), cl::Hidden); + +namespace { + +// This struct represents the cluster information for a machine basic block. +struct BBClusterInfo { + // MachineBasicBlock ID. + unsigned MBBNumber; + // Cluster ID this basic block belongs to. + unsigned ClusterID; + // Position of basic block within the cluster. + unsigned PositionInCluster; +}; + +using ProgramBBClusterInfoMapTy = StringMap<SmallVector<BBClusterInfo, 4>>; + +class BasicBlockSections : public MachineFunctionPass { +public: + static char ID; + + // This contains the basic-block-sections profile. + const MemoryBuffer *MBuf = nullptr; + + // This encapsulates the BB cluster information for the whole program. + // + // For every function name, it contains the cluster information for (all or + // some of) its basic blocks. The cluster information for every basic block + // includes its cluster ID along with the position of the basic block in that + // cluster. + ProgramBBClusterInfoMapTy ProgramBBClusterInfo; + + // Some functions have alias names. We use this map to find the main alias + // name for which we have mapping in ProgramBBClusterInfo. + StringMap<StringRef> FuncAliasMap; + + BasicBlockSections(const MemoryBuffer *Buf) + : MachineFunctionPass(ID), MBuf(Buf) { + initializeBasicBlockSectionsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); + }; + + BasicBlockSections() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) { + initializeBasicBlockSectionsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); + } + + StringRef getPassName() const override { + return "Basic Block Sections Analysis"; + } + + void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override; + + /// Read profiles of basic blocks if available here. + bool doInitialization(Module &M) override; + + /// Identify basic blocks that need separate sections and prepare to emit them + /// accordingly. + bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override; +}; + +} // end anonymous namespace + +char BasicBlockSections::ID = 0; +INITIALIZE_PASS(BasicBlockSections, "bbsections-prepare", + "Prepares for basic block sections, by splitting functions " + "into clusters of basic blocks.", + false, false) + +// This function updates and optimizes the branching instructions of every basic +// block in a given function to account for changes in the layout. +static void updateBranches( + MachineFunction &MF, + const SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 4> &PreLayoutFallThroughs) { + const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo(); + SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond; + for (auto &MBB : MF) { + auto NextMBBI = std::next(MBB.getIterator()); + auto *FTMBB = PreLayoutFallThroughs[MBB.getNumber()]; + // If this block had a fallthrough before we need an explicit unconditional + // branch to that block if either + // 1- the block ends a section, which means its next block may be + // reorderd by the linker, or + // 2- the fallthrough block is not adjacent to the block in the new + // order. + if (FTMBB && (MBB.isEndSection() || &*NextMBBI != FTMBB)) + TII->insertUnconditionalBranch(MBB, FTMBB, MBB.findBranchDebugLoc()); + + // We do not optimize branches for machine basic blocks ending sections, as + // their adjacent block might be reordered by the linker. + if (MBB.isEndSection()) + continue; + + // It might be possible to optimize branches by flipping the branch + // condition. + Cond.clear(); + MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr; // For analyzeBranch. + if (TII->analyzeBranch(MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond)) + continue; + MBB.updateTerminator(FTMBB); + } +} + +// This function provides the BBCluster information associated with a function. +// Returns true if a valid association exists and false otherwise. +static bool getBBClusterInfoForFunction( + const MachineFunction &MF, const StringMap<StringRef> FuncAliasMap, + const ProgramBBClusterInfoMapTy &ProgramBBClusterInfo, + std::vector<Optional<BBClusterInfo>> &V) { + // Get the main alias name for the function. + auto FuncName = MF.getName(); + auto R = FuncAliasMap.find(FuncName); + StringRef AliasName = R == FuncAliasMap.end() ? FuncName : R->second; + + // Find the assoicated cluster information. + auto P = ProgramBBClusterInfo.find(AliasName); + if (P == ProgramBBClusterInfo.end()) + return false; + + if (P->second.empty()) { + // This indicates that sections are desired for all basic blocks of this + // function. We clear the BBClusterInfo vector to denote this. + V.clear(); + return true; + } + + V.resize(MF.getNumBlockIDs()); + for (auto bbClusterInfo : P->second) { + // Bail out if the cluster information contains invalid MBB numbers. + if (bbClusterInfo.MBBNumber >= MF.getNumBlockIDs()) + return false; + V[bbClusterInfo.MBBNumber] = bbClusterInfo; + } + return true; +} + +// This function sorts basic blocks according to the cluster's information. +// All explicitly specified clusters of basic blocks will be ordered +// accordingly. All non-specified BBs go into a separate "Cold" section. +// Additionally, if exception handling landing pads end up in more than one +// clusters, they are moved into a single "Exception" section. Eventually, +// clusters are ordered in increasing order of their IDs, with the "Exception" +// and "Cold" succeeding all other clusters. +// FuncBBClusterInfo represent the cluster information for basic blocks. If this +// is empty, it means unique sections for all basic blocks in the function. +static void +assignSections(MachineFunction &MF, + const std::vector<Optional<BBClusterInfo>> &FuncBBClusterInfo) { + assert(MF.hasBBSections() && "BB Sections is not set for function."); + // This variable stores the section ID of the cluster containing eh_pads (if + // all eh_pads are one cluster). If more than one cluster contain eh_pads, we + // set it equal to ExceptionSectionID. + Optional<MBBSectionID> EHPadsSectionID; + + for (auto &MBB : MF) { + // With the 'all' option, every basic block is placed in a unique section. + // With the 'list' option, every basic block is placed in a section + // associated with its cluster, unless we want individual unique sections + // for every basic block in this function (if FuncBBClusterInfo is empty). + if (MF.getTarget().getBBSectionsType() == llvm::BasicBlockSection::All || + FuncBBClusterInfo.empty()) { + // If unique sections are desired for all basic blocks of the function, we + // set every basic block's section ID equal to its number (basic block + // id). This further ensures that basic blocks are ordered canonically. + MBB.setSectionID({static_cast<unsigned int>(MBB.getNumber())}); + } else if (FuncBBClusterInfo[MBB.getNumber()].hasValue()) + MBB.setSectionID(FuncBBClusterInfo[MBB.getNumber()]->ClusterID); + else { + // BB goes into the special cold section if it is not specified in the + // cluster info map. + MBB.setSectionID(MBBSectionID::ColdSectionID); + } + + if (MBB.isEHPad() && EHPadsSectionID != MBB.getSectionID() && + EHPadsSectionID != MBBSectionID::ExceptionSectionID) { + // If we already have one cluster containing eh_pads, this must be updated + // to ExceptionSectionID. Otherwise, we set it equal to the current + // section ID. + EHPadsSectionID = EHPadsSectionID.hasValue() + ? MBBSectionID::ExceptionSectionID + : MBB.getSectionID(); + } + } + + // If EHPads are in more than one section, this places all of them in the + // special exception section. + if (EHPadsSectionID == MBBSectionID::ExceptionSectionID) + for (auto &MBB : MF) + if (MBB.isEHPad()) + MBB.setSectionID(EHPadsSectionID.getValue()); +} + +void llvm::sortBasicBlocksAndUpdateBranches( + MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlockComparator MBBCmp) { + SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 4> PreLayoutFallThroughs( + MF.getNumBlockIDs()); + for (auto &MBB : MF) + PreLayoutFallThroughs[MBB.getNumber()] = MBB.getFallThrough(); + + MF.sort(MBBCmp); + + // Set IsBeginSection and IsEndSection according to the assigned section IDs. + MF.assignBeginEndSections(); + + // After reordering basic blocks, we must update basic block branches to + // insert explicit fallthrough branches when required and optimize branches + // when possible. + updateBranches(MF, PreLayoutFallThroughs); +} + +// If the exception section begins with a landing pad, that landing pad will +// assume a zero offset (relative to @LPStart) in the LSDA. However, a value of +// zero implies "no landing pad." This function inserts a NOP just before the EH +// pad label to ensure a nonzero offset. Returns true if padding is not needed. +static bool avoidZeroOffsetLandingPad(MachineFunction &MF) { + for (auto &MBB : MF) { + if (MBB.isBeginSection() && MBB.isEHPad()) { + MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB.begin(); + while (!MI->isEHLabel()) + ++MI; + MCInst Noop; + MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()->getNoop(Noop); + BuildMI(MBB, MI, DebugLoc(), + MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()->get(Noop.getOpcode())); + return false; + } + } + return true; +} + +bool BasicBlockSections::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { + auto BBSectionsType = MF.getTarget().getBBSectionsType(); + assert(BBSectionsType != BasicBlockSection::None && + "BB Sections not enabled!"); + // Renumber blocks before sorting them for basic block sections. This is + // useful during sorting, basic blocks in the same section will retain the + // default order. This renumbering should also be done for basic block + // labels to match the profiles with the correct blocks. + MF.RenumberBlocks(); + + if (BBSectionsType == BasicBlockSection::Labels) { + MF.setBBSectionsType(BBSectionsType); + return true; + } + + std::vector<Optional<BBClusterInfo>> FuncBBClusterInfo; + if (BBSectionsType == BasicBlockSection::List && + !getBBClusterInfoForFunction(MF, FuncAliasMap, ProgramBBClusterInfo, + FuncBBClusterInfo)) + return true; + MF.setBBSectionsType(BBSectionsType); + assignSections(MF, FuncBBClusterInfo); + + // We make sure that the cluster including the entry basic block precedes all + // other clusters. + auto EntryBBSectionID = MF.front().getSectionID(); + + // Helper function for ordering BB sections as follows: + // * Entry section (section including the entry block). + // * Regular sections (in increasing order of their Number). + // ... + // * Exception section + // * Cold section + auto MBBSectionOrder = [EntryBBSectionID](const MBBSectionID &LHS, + const MBBSectionID &RHS) { + // We make sure that the section containing the entry block precedes all the + // other sections. + if (LHS == EntryBBSectionID || RHS == EntryBBSectionID) + return LHS == EntryBBSectionID; + return LHS.Type == RHS.Type ? LHS.Number < RHS.Number : LHS.Type < RHS.Type; + }; + + // We sort all basic blocks to make sure the basic blocks of every cluster are + // contiguous and ordered accordingly. Furthermore, clusters are ordered in + // increasing order of their section IDs, with the exception and the + // cold section placed at the end of the function. + auto Comparator = [&](const MachineBasicBlock &X, + const MachineBasicBlock &Y) { + auto XSectionID = X.getSectionID(); + auto YSectionID = Y.getSectionID(); + if (XSectionID != YSectionID) + return MBBSectionOrder(XSectionID, YSectionID); + // If the two basic block are in the same section, the order is decided by + // their position within the section. + if (XSectionID.Type == MBBSectionID::SectionType::Default) + return FuncBBClusterInfo[X.getNumber()]->PositionInCluster < + FuncBBClusterInfo[Y.getNumber()]->PositionInCluster; + return X.getNumber() < Y.getNumber(); + }; + + sortBasicBlocksAndUpdateBranches(MF, Comparator); + avoidZeroOffsetLandingPad(MF); + return true; +} + +// Basic Block Sections can be enabled for a subset of machine basic blocks. +// This is done by passing a file containing names of functions for which basic +// block sections are desired. Additionally, machine basic block ids of the +// functions can also be specified for a finer granularity. Moreover, a cluster +// of basic blocks could be assigned to the same section. +// A file with basic block sections for all of function main and three blocks +// for function foo (of which 1 and 2 are placed in a cluster) looks like this: +// ---------------------------- +// list.txt: +// !main +// !foo +// !!1 2 +// !!4 +static Error getBBClusterInfo(const MemoryBuffer *MBuf, + ProgramBBClusterInfoMapTy &ProgramBBClusterInfo, + StringMap<StringRef> &FuncAliasMap) { + assert(MBuf); + line_iterator LineIt(*MBuf, /*SkipBlanks=*/true, /*CommentMarker=*/'#'); + + auto invalidProfileError = [&](auto Message) { + return make_error<StringError>( + Twine("Invalid profile " + MBuf->getBufferIdentifier() + " at line " + + Twine(LineIt.line_number()) + ": " + Message), + inconvertibleErrorCode()); + }; + + auto FI = ProgramBBClusterInfo.end(); + + // Current cluster ID corresponding to this function. + unsigned CurrentCluster = 0; + // Current position in the current cluster. + unsigned CurrentPosition = 0; + + // Temporary set to ensure every basic block ID appears once in the clusters + // of a function. + SmallSet<unsigned, 4> FuncBBIDs; + + for (; !LineIt.is_at_eof(); ++LineIt) { + StringRef S(*LineIt); + if (S[0] == '@') + continue; + // Check for the leading "!" + if (!S.consume_front("!") || S.empty()) + break; + // Check for second "!" which indicates a cluster of basic blocks. + if (S.consume_front("!")) { + if (FI == ProgramBBClusterInfo.end()) + return invalidProfileError( + "Cluster list does not follow a function name specifier."); + SmallVector<StringRef, 4> BBIndexes; + S.split(BBIndexes, ' '); + // Reset current cluster position. + CurrentPosition = 0; + for (auto BBIndexStr : BBIndexes) { + unsigned long long BBIndex; + if (getAsUnsignedInteger(BBIndexStr, 10, BBIndex)) + return invalidProfileError(Twine("Unsigned integer expected: '") + + BBIndexStr + "'."); + if (!FuncBBIDs.insert(BBIndex).second) + return invalidProfileError(Twine("Duplicate basic block id found '") + + BBIndexStr + "'."); + if (!BBIndex && CurrentPosition) + return invalidProfileError("Entry BB (0) does not begin a cluster."); + + FI->second.emplace_back(BBClusterInfo{ + ((unsigned)BBIndex), CurrentCluster, CurrentPosition++}); + } + CurrentCluster++; + } else { // This is a function name specifier. + // Function aliases are separated using '/'. We use the first function + // name for the cluster info mapping and delegate all other aliases to + // this one. + SmallVector<StringRef, 4> Aliases; + S.split(Aliases, '/'); + for (size_t i = 1; i < Aliases.size(); ++i) + FuncAliasMap.try_emplace(Aliases[i], Aliases.front()); + + // Prepare for parsing clusters of this function name. + // Start a new cluster map for this function name. + FI = ProgramBBClusterInfo.try_emplace(Aliases.front()).first; + CurrentCluster = 0; + FuncBBIDs.clear(); + } + } + return Error::success(); +} + +bool BasicBlockSections::doInitialization(Module &M) { + if (!MBuf) + return false; + if (auto Err = getBBClusterInfo(MBuf, ProgramBBClusterInfo, FuncAliasMap)) + report_fatal_error(std::move(Err)); + return false; +} + +void BasicBlockSections::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { + AU.setPreservesAll(); + MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); +} + +MachineFunctionPass * +llvm::createBasicBlockSectionsPass(const MemoryBuffer *Buf) { + return new BasicBlockSections(Buf); +} |
