1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
|
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Paul B Mahol
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* fade audio filter
*/
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "audio.h"
#include "avfilter.h"
#include "internal.h"
typedef struct {
const AVClass *class;
int type;
int curve;
int nb_samples;
int64_t start_sample;
int64_t duration;
int64_t start_time;
void (*fade_samples)(uint8_t **dst, uint8_t * const *src,
int nb_samples, int channels, int direction,
int64_t start, int range, int curve);
} AudioFadeContext;
enum CurveType { TRI, QSIN, ESIN, HSIN, LOG, PAR, QUA, CUB, SQU, CBR };
#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(AudioFadeContext, x)
#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
static const AVOption afade_options[] = {
{ "type", "set the fade direction", OFFSET(type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, FLAGS, "type" },
{ "t", "set the fade direction", OFFSET(type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, FLAGS, "type" },
{ "in", "fade-in", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" },
{ "out", "fade-out", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = 1 }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" },
{ "start_sample", "set number of first sample to start fading", OFFSET(start_sample), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
{ "ss", "set number of first sample to start fading", OFFSET(start_sample), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
{ "nb_samples", "set number of samples for fade duration", OFFSET(nb_samples), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 44100}, 1, INT32_MAX, FLAGS },
{ "ns", "set number of samples for fade duration", OFFSET(nb_samples), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 44100}, 1, INT32_MAX, FLAGS },
{ "start_time", "set time to start fading", OFFSET(start_time), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0. }, 0, INT32_MAX, FLAGS },
{ "st", "set time to start fading", OFFSET(start_time), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0. }, 0, INT32_MAX, FLAGS },
{ "duration", "set fade duration", OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0. }, 0, INT32_MAX, FLAGS },
{ "d", "set fade duration", OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0. }, 0, INT32_MAX, FLAGS },
{ "curve", "set fade curve type", OFFSET(curve), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = TRI }, TRI, CBR, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "c", "set fade curve type", OFFSET(curve), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = TRI }, TRI, CBR, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "tri", "linear slope", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = TRI }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "qsin", "quarter of sine wave", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = QSIN }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "esin", "exponential sine wave", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = ESIN }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "hsin", "half of sine wave", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = HSIN }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "log", "logarithmic", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = LOG }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "par", "inverted parabola", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = PAR }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "qua", "quadratic", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = QUA }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "cub", "cubic", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = CUB }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "squ", "square root", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = SQU }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ "cbr", "cubic root", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = CBR }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "curve" },
{ NULL }
};
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(afade);
static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
{
AudioFadeContext *s = ctx->priv;
if (INT64_MAX - s->nb_samples < s->start_sample)
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
return 0;
}
static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
{
AVFilterFormats *formats;
AVFilterChannelLayouts *layouts;
static const enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmts[] = {
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P,
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P,
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP,
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP,
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
};
layouts = ff_all_channel_layouts();
if (!layouts)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
ff_set_common_channel_layouts(ctx, layouts);
formats = ff_make_format_list(sample_fmts);
if (!formats)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
ff_set_common_formats(ctx, formats);
formats = ff_all_samplerates();
if (!formats)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
ff_set_common_samplerates(ctx, formats);
return 0;
}
static double fade_gain(int curve, int64_t index, int range)
{
double gain;
gain = FFMAX(0.0, FFMIN(1.0, 1.0 * index / range));
switch (curve) {
case QSIN:
gain = sin(gain * M_PI / 2.0);
break;
case ESIN:
gain = 1.0 - cos(M_PI / 4.0 * (pow(2.0*gain - 1, 3) + 1));
break;
case HSIN:
gain = (1.0 - cos(gain * M_PI)) / 2.0;
break;
case LOG:
gain = pow(0.1, (1 - gain) * 5.0);
break;
case PAR:
gain = (1 - (1 - gain) * (1 - gain));
break;
case QUA:
gain *= gain;
break;
case CUB:
gain = gain * gain * gain;
break;
case SQU:
gain = sqrt(gain);
break;
case CBR:
gain = cbrt(gain);
break;
}
return gain;
}
#define FADE_PLANAR(name, type) \
static void fade_samples_## name ##p(uint8_t **dst, uint8_t * const *src, \
int nb_samples, int channels, int dir, \
int64_t start, int range, int curve) \
{ \
int i, c; \
\
for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++) { \
double gain = fade_gain(curve, start + i * dir, range); \
for (c = 0; c < channels; c++) { \
type *d = (type *)dst[c]; \
const type *s = (type *)src[c]; \
\
d[i] = s[i] * gain; \
} \
} \
}
#define FADE(name, type) \
static void fade_samples_## name (uint8_t **dst, uint8_t * const *src, \
int nb_samples, int channels, int dir, \
int64_t start, int range, int curve) \
{ \
type *d = (type *)dst[0]; \
const type *s = (type *)src[0]; \
int i, c, k = 0; \
\
for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++) { \
double gain = fade_gain(curve, start + i * dir, range); \
for (c = 0; c < channels; c++, k++) \
d[k] = s[k] * gain; \
} \
}
FADE_PLANAR(dbl, double)
FADE_PLANAR(flt, float)
FADE_PLANAR(s16, int16_t)
FADE_PLANAR(s32, int32_t)
FADE(dbl, double)
FADE(flt, float)
FADE(s16, int16_t)
FADE(s32, int32_t)
static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
{
AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
AudioFadeContext *s = ctx->priv;
switch (inlink->format) {
case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL: s->fade_samples = fade_samples_dbl; break;
case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP: s->fade_samples = fade_samples_dblp; break;
case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT: s->fade_samples = fade_samples_flt; break;
case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP: s->fade_samples = fade_samples_fltp; break;
case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16: s->fade_samples = fade_samples_s16; break;
case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P: s->fade_samples = fade_samples_s16p; break;
case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32: s->fade_samples = fade_samples_s32; break;
case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P: s->fade_samples = fade_samples_s32p; break;
}
if (s->duration)
s->nb_samples = av_rescale(s->duration, inlink->sample_rate, AV_TIME_BASE);
if (s->start_time)
s->start_sample = av_rescale(s->start_time, inlink->sample_rate, AV_TIME_BASE);
return 0;
}
static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *buf)
{
AudioFadeContext *s = inlink->dst->priv;
AVFilterLink *outlink = inlink->dst->outputs[0];
int nb_samples = buf->nb_samples;
AVFrame *out_buf;
int64_t cur_sample = av_rescale_q(buf->pts, (AVRational){1, outlink->sample_rate}, outlink->time_base);
if ((!s->type && (s->start_sample + s->nb_samples < cur_sample)) ||
( s->type && (cur_sample + s->nb_samples < s->start_sample)))
return ff_filter_frame(outlink, buf);
if (av_frame_is_writable(buf)) {
out_buf = buf;
} else {
out_buf = ff_get_audio_buffer(inlink, nb_samples);
if (!out_buf)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
av_frame_copy_props(out_buf, buf);
}
if ((!s->type && (cur_sample + nb_samples < s->start_sample)) ||
( s->type && (s->start_sample + s->nb_samples < cur_sample))) {
av_samples_set_silence(out_buf->extended_data, 0, nb_samples,
av_frame_get_channels(out_buf), out_buf->format);
} else {
int64_t start;
if (!s->type)
start = cur_sample - s->start_sample;
else
start = s->start_sample + s->nb_samples - cur_sample;
s->fade_samples(out_buf->extended_data, buf->extended_data,
nb_samples, av_frame_get_channels(buf),
s->type ? -1 : 1, start,
s->nb_samples, s->curve);
}
if (buf != out_buf)
av_frame_free(&buf);
return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out_buf);
}
static const AVFilterPad avfilter_af_afade_inputs[] = {
{
.name = "default",
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
.filter_frame = filter_frame,
.config_props = config_input,
},
{ NULL }
};
static const AVFilterPad avfilter_af_afade_outputs[] = {
{
.name = "default",
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
},
{ NULL }
};
AVFilter avfilter_af_afade = {
.name = "afade",
.description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Fade in/out input audio."),
.query_formats = query_formats,
.priv_size = sizeof(AudioFadeContext),
.init = init,
.inputs = avfilter_af_afade_inputs,
.outputs = avfilter_af_afade_outputs,
.priv_class = &afade_class,
.flags = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC,
};
|