/* * MPEG2 transport stream (aka DVB) demuxer * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Fabrice Bellard * * This file is part of Libav. * * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #include "libavutil/buffer.h" #include "libavutil/crc.h" #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h" #include "libavutil/log.h" #include "libavutil/dict.h" #include "libavutil/mathematics.h" #include "libavutil/opt.h" #include "libavcodec/bytestream.h" #include "libavcodec/get_bits.h" #include "libavcodec/mathops.h" #include "avformat.h" #include "mpegts.h" #include "internal.h" #include "avio_internal.h" #include "seek.h" #include "mpeg.h" #include "isom.h" /* maximum size in which we look for synchronisation if synchronisation is lost */ #define MAX_RESYNC_SIZE 65536 #define MAX_PES_PAYLOAD 200*1024 #define MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT 16 enum MpegTSFilterType { MPEGTS_PES, MPEGTS_SECTION, }; typedef struct MpegTSFilter MpegTSFilter; typedef int PESCallback(MpegTSFilter *f, const uint8_t *buf, int len, int is_start, int64_t pos); typedef struct MpegTSPESFilter { PESCallback *pes_cb; void *opaque; } MpegTSPESFilter; typedef void SectionCallback(MpegTSFilter *f, const uint8_t *buf, int len); typedef void SetServiceCallback(void *opaque, int ret); typedef struct MpegTSSectionFilter { int section_index; int section_h_size; uint8_t *section_buf; unsigned int check_crc:1; unsigned int end_of_section_reached:1; SectionCallback *section_cb; void *opaque; } MpegTSSectionFilter; struct MpegTSFilter { int pid; int es_id; int last_cc; /* last cc code (-1 if first packet) */ enum MpegTSFilterType type; union { MpegTSPESFilter pes_filter; MpegTSSectionFilter section_filter; } u; }; #define MAX_PIDS_PER_PROGRAM 64 struct Program { unsigned int id; //program id/service id unsigned int nb_pids; unsigned int pids[MAX_PIDS_PER_PROGRAM]; }; struct MpegTSContext { const AVClass *class; /* user data */ AVFormatContext *stream; /** raw packet size, including FEC if present */ int raw_packet_size; int pos47; /** position corresponding to pos47, or 0 if pos47 invalid */ int64_t pos; /** if true, all pids are analyzed to find streams */ int auto_guess; /** compute exact PCR for each transport stream packet */ int mpeg2ts_compute_pcr; int64_t cur_pcr; /**< used to estimate the exact PCR */ int pcr_incr; /**< used to estimate the exact PCR */ /* data needed to handle file based ts */ /** stop parsing loop */ int stop_parse; /** packet containing Audio/Video data */ AVPacket *pkt; /** to detect seek */ int64_t last_pos; /******************************************/ /* private mpegts data */ /* scan context */ /** structure to keep track of Program->pids mapping */ unsigned int nb_prg; struct Program *prg; /** filters for various streams specified by PMT + for the PAT and PMT */ MpegTSFilter *pids[NB_PID_MAX]; }; static const AVOption options[] = { {"compute_pcr", "Compute exact PCR for each transport stream packet.", offsetof(MpegTSContext, mpeg2ts_compute_pcr), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM }, { NULL }, }; static const AVClass mpegtsraw_class = { .class_name = "mpegtsraw demuxer", .item_name = av_default_item_name, .option = options, .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, }; /* TS stream handling */ enum MpegTSState { MPEGTS_HEADER = 0, MPEGTS_PESHEADER, MPEGTS_PESHEADER_FILL, MPEGTS_PAYLOAD, MPEGTS_SKIP, }; /* enough for PES header + length */ #define PES_START_SIZE 6 #define PES_HEADER_SIZE 9 #define MAX_PES_HEADER_SIZE (9 + 255) typedef struct PESContext { int pid; int pcr_pid; /**< if -1 then all packets containing PCR are considered */ int stream_type; MpegTSContext *ts; AVFormatContext *stream; AVStream *st; AVStream *sub_st; /**< stream for the embedded AC3 stream in HDMV TrueHD */ enum MpegTSState state; /* used to get the format */ int data_index; int flags; /**< copied to the AVPacket flags */ int total_size; int pes_header_size; int extended_stream_id; int64_t pts, dts; int64_t ts_packet_pos; /**< position of first TS packet of this PES packet */ uint8_t header[MAX_PES_HEADER_SIZE]; AVBufferRef *buffer; SLConfigDescr sl; } PESContext; extern AVInputFormat ff_mpegts_demuxer; static void clear_program(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int programid) { int i; for(i=0; i<ts->nb_prg; i++) if(ts->prg[i].id == programid) ts->prg[i].nb_pids = 0; } static void clear_programs(MpegTSContext *ts) { av_freep(&ts->prg); ts->nb_prg=0; } static void add_pat_entry(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int programid) { struct Program *p; void *tmp = av_realloc(ts->prg, (ts->nb_prg+1)*sizeof(struct Program)); if(!tmp) return; ts->prg = tmp; p = &ts->prg[ts->nb_prg]; p->id = programid; p->nb_pids = 0; ts->nb_prg++; } static void add_pid_to_pmt(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int programid, unsigned int pid) { int i; struct Program *p = NULL; for(i=0; i<ts->nb_prg; i++) { if(ts->prg[i].id == programid) { p = &ts->prg[i]; break; } } if(!p) return; if(p->nb_pids >= MAX_PIDS_PER_PROGRAM) return; p->pids[p->nb_pids++] = pid; } /** * @brief discard_pid() decides if the pid is to be discarded according * to caller's programs selection * @param ts : - TS context * @param pid : - pid * @return 1 if the pid is only comprised in programs that have .discard=AVDISCARD_ALL * 0 otherwise */ static int discard_pid(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int pid) { int i, j, k; int used = 0, discarded = 0; struct Program *p; /* If none of the programs have .discard=AVDISCARD_ALL then there's * no way we have to discard this packet */ for (k = 0; k < ts->stream->nb_programs; k++) { if (ts->stream->programs[k]->discard == AVDISCARD_ALL) break; } if (k == ts->stream->nb_programs) return 0; for(i=0; i<ts->nb_prg; i++) { p = &ts->prg[i]; for(j=0; j<p->nb_pids; j++) { if(p->pids[j] != pid) continue; //is program with id p->id set to be discarded? for(k=0; k<ts->stream->nb_programs; k++) { if(ts->stream->programs[k]->id == p->id) { if(ts->stream->programs[k]->discard == AVDISCARD_ALL) discarded++; else used++; } } } } return !used && discarded; } /** * Assemble PES packets out of TS packets, and then call the "section_cb" * function when they are complete. */ static void write_section_data(AVFormatContext *s, MpegTSFilter *tss1, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int is_start) { MpegTSSectionFilter *tss = &tss1->u.section_filter; int len; if (is_start) { memcpy(tss->section_buf, buf, buf_size); tss->section_index = buf_size; tss->section_h_size = -1; tss->end_of_section_reached = 0; } else { if (tss->end_of_section_reached) return; len = 4096 - tss->section_index; if (buf_size < len) len = buf_size; memcpy(tss->section_buf + tss->section_index, buf, len); tss->section_index += len; } /* compute section length if possible */ if (tss->section_h_size == -1 && tss->section_index >= 3) { len = (AV_RB16(tss->section_buf + 1) & 0xfff) + 3; if (len > 4096) return; tss->section_h_size = len; } if (tss->section_h_size != -1 && tss->section_index >= tss->section_h_size) { tss->end_of_section_reached = 1; if (!tss->check_crc || av_crc(av_crc_get_table(AV_CRC_32_IEEE), -1, tss->section_buf, tss->section_h_size) == 0) tss->section_cb(tss1, tss->section_buf, tss->section_h_size); } } static MpegTSFilter *mpegts_open_section_filter(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int pid, SectionCallback *section_cb, void *opaque, int check_crc) { MpegTSFilter *filter; MpegTSSectionFilter *sec; av_dlog(ts->stream, "Filter: pid=0x%x\n", pid); if (pid >= NB_PID_MAX || ts->pids[pid]) return NULL; filter = av_mallocz(sizeof(MpegTSFilter)); if (!filter) return NULL; ts->pids[pid] = filter; filter->type = MPEGTS_SECTION; filter->pid = pid; filter->es_id = -1; filter->last_cc = -1; sec = &filter->u.section_filter; sec->section_cb = section_cb; sec->opaque = opaque; sec->section_buf = av_malloc(MAX_SECTION_SIZE); sec->check_crc = check_crc; if (!sec->section_buf) { av_free(filter); return NULL; } return filter; } static MpegTSFilter *mpegts_open_pes_filter(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int pid, PESCallback *pes_cb, void *opaque) { MpegTSFilter *filter; MpegTSPESFilter *pes; if (pid >= NB_PID_MAX || ts->pids[pid]) return NULL; filter = av_mallocz(sizeof(MpegTSFilter)); if (!filter) return NULL; ts->pids[pid] = filter; filter->type = MPEGTS_PES; filter->pid = pid; filter->es_id = -1; filter->last_cc = -1; pes = &filter->u.pes_filter; pes->pes_cb = pes_cb; pes->opaque = opaque; return filter; } static void mpegts_close_filter(MpegTSContext *ts, MpegTSFilter *filter) { int pid; pid = filter->pid; if (filter->type == MPEGTS_SECTION) av_freep(&filter->u.section_filter.section_buf); else if (filter->type == MPEGTS_PES) { PESContext *pes = filter->u.pes_filter.opaque; av_buffer_unref(&pes->buffer); /* referenced private data will be freed later in * avformat_close_input */ if (!((PESContext *)filter->u.pes_filter.opaque)->st) { av_freep(&filter->u.pes_filter.opaque); } } av_free(filter); ts->pids[pid] = NULL; } static int analyze(const uint8_t *buf, int size, int packet_size, int *index){ int stat[TS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE]; int i; int x=0; int best_score=0; memset(stat, 0, packet_size*sizeof(int)); for(x=i=0; i<size-3; i++){ if(buf[i] == 0x47 && !(buf[i+1] & 0x80) && (buf[i+3] & 0x30)){ stat[x]++; if(stat[x] > best_score){ best_score= stat[x]; if(index) *index= x; } } x++; if(x == packet_size) x= 0; } return best_score; } /* autodetect fec presence. Must have at least 1024 bytes */ static int get_packet_size(const uint8_t *buf, int size) { int score, fec_score, dvhs_score; if (size < (TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE * 5 + 1)) return -1; score = analyze(buf, size, TS_PACKET_SIZE, NULL); dvhs_score = analyze(buf, size, TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE, NULL); fec_score= analyze(buf, size, TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE, NULL); av_dlog(NULL, "score: %d, dvhs_score: %d, fec_score: %d \n", score, dvhs_score, fec_score); if (score > fec_score && score > dvhs_score) return TS_PACKET_SIZE; else if(dvhs_score > score && dvhs_score > fec_score) return TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE; else if(score < fec_score && dvhs_score < fec_score) return TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE; else return -1; } typedef struct SectionHeader { uint8_t tid; uint16_t id; uint8_t version; uint8_t sec_num; uint8_t last_sec_num; } SectionHeader; static inline int get8(const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *p_end) { const uint8_t *p; int c; p = *pp; if (p >= p_end) return -1; c = *p++; *pp = p; return c; } static inline int get16(const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *p_end) { const uint8_t *p; int c; p = *pp; if ((p + 1) >= p_end) return -1; c = AV_RB16(p); p += 2; *pp = p; return c; } /* read and allocate a DVB string preceded by its length */ static char *getstr8(const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *p_end) { int len; const uint8_t *p; char *str; p = *pp; len = get8(&p, p_end); if (len < 0) return NULL; if ((p + len) > p_end) return NULL; str = av_malloc(len + 1); if (!str) return NULL; memcpy(str, p, len); str[len] = '\0'; p += len; *pp = p; return str; } static int parse_section_header(SectionHeader *h, const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *p_end) { int val; val = get8(pp, p_end); if (val < 0) return -1; h->tid = val; *pp += 2; val = get16(pp, p_end); if (val < 0) return -1; h->id = val; val = get8(pp, p_end); if (val < 0) return -1; h->version = (val >> 1) & 0x1f; val = get8(pp, p_end); if (val < 0) return -1; h->sec_num = val; val = get8(pp, p_end); if (val < 0) return -1; h->last_sec_num = val; return 0; } typedef struct { uint32_t stream_type; enum AVMediaType codec_type; enum AVCodecID codec_id; } StreamType; static const StreamType ISO_types[] = { { 0x01, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO }, { 0x02, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO }, { 0x03, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_MP3 }, { 0x04, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_MP3 }, { 0x0f, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AAC }, { 0x10, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 }, { 0x11, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AAC_LATM }, /* LATM syntax */ { 0x1b, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_H264 }, { 0x42, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_CAVS }, { 0xd1, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC }, { 0xea, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_VC1 }, { 0 }, }; static const StreamType HDMV_types[] = { { 0x80, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_BLURAY }, { 0x81, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 }, { 0x82, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, { 0x83, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_TRUEHD }, { 0x84, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3 }, { 0x85, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, /* DTS HD */ { 0x86, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, /* DTS HD MASTER*/ { 0x90, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE, AV_CODEC_ID_HDMV_PGS_SUBTITLE }, { 0 }, }; /* ATSC ? */ static const StreamType MISC_types[] = { { 0x81, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 }, { 0x8a, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, { 0 }, }; static const StreamType REGD_types[] = { { MKTAG('d','r','a','c'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC }, { MKTAG('A','C','-','3'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 }, { MKTAG('B','S','S','D'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_S302M }, { MKTAG('D','T','S','1'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, { MKTAG('D','T','S','2'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, { MKTAG('D','T','S','3'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, { MKTAG('V','C','-','1'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_VC1 }, { 0 }, }; /* descriptor present */ static const StreamType DESC_types[] = { { 0x6a, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 }, /* AC-3 descriptor */ { 0x7a, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3 }, /* E-AC-3 descriptor */ { 0x7b, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, { 0x56, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE, AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_TELETEXT }, { 0x59, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE, AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_SUBTITLE }, /* subtitling descriptor */ { 0 }, }; static void mpegts_find_stream_type(AVStream *st, uint32_t stream_type, const StreamType *types) { for (; types->stream_type; types++) { if (stream_type == types->stream_type) { st->codec->codec_type = types->codec_type; st->codec->codec_id = types->codec_id; return; } } } static int mpegts_set_stream_info(AVStream *st, PESContext *pes, uint32_t stream_type, uint32_t prog_reg_desc) { avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 33, 1, 90000); st->priv_data = pes; st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA; st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL; pes->st = st; pes->stream_type = stream_type; av_log(pes->stream, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "stream=%d stream_type=%x pid=%x prog_reg_desc=%.4s\n", st->index, pes->stream_type, pes->pid, (char*)&prog_reg_desc); st->codec->codec_tag = pes->stream_type; mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type, ISO_types); if (prog_reg_desc == AV_RL32("HDMV") && st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) { mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type, HDMV_types); if (pes->stream_type == 0x83) { // HDMV TrueHD streams also contain an AC3 coded version of the // audio track - add a second stream for this AVStream *sub_st; // priv_data cannot be shared between streams PESContext *sub_pes = av_malloc(sizeof(*sub_pes)); if (!sub_pes) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); memcpy(sub_pes, pes, sizeof(*sub_pes)); sub_st = avformat_new_stream(pes->stream, NULL); if (!sub_st) { av_free(sub_pes); return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } sub_st->id = pes->pid; avpriv_set_pts_info(sub_st, 33, 1, 90000); sub_st->priv_data = sub_pes; sub_st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO; sub_st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3; sub_st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL; sub_pes->sub_st = pes->sub_st = sub_st; } } if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type, MISC_types); return 0; } static void new_pes_packet(PESContext *pes, AVPacket *pkt) { av_init_packet(pkt); pkt->buf = pes->buffer; pkt->data = pes->buffer->data; pkt->size = pes->data_index; if(pes->total_size != MAX_PES_PAYLOAD && pes->pes_header_size + pes->data_index != pes->total_size + PES_START_SIZE) { av_log(pes->stream, AV_LOG_WARNING, "PES packet size mismatch\n"); pes->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT; } memset(pkt->data+pkt->size, 0, FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); // Separate out the AC3 substream from an HDMV combined TrueHD/AC3 PID if (pes->sub_st && pes->stream_type == 0x83 && pes->extended_stream_id == 0x76) pkt->stream_index = pes->sub_st->index; else pkt->stream_index = pes->st->index; pkt->pts = pes->pts; pkt->dts = pes->dts; /* store position of first TS packet of this PES packet */ pkt->pos = pes->ts_packet_pos; pkt->flags = pes->flags; /* reset pts values */ pes->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; pes->dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; pes->buffer = NULL; pes->data_index = 0; pes->flags = 0; } static int read_sl_header(PESContext *pes, SLConfigDescr *sl, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) { GetBitContext gb; int au_start_flag = 0, au_end_flag = 0, ocr_flag = 0, idle_flag = 0; int padding_flag = 0, padding_bits = 0, inst_bitrate_flag = 0; int dts_flag = -1, cts_flag = -1; int64_t dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE, cts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; init_get_bits(&gb, buf, buf_size*8); if (sl->use_au_start) au_start_flag = get_bits1(&gb); if (sl->use_au_end) au_end_flag = get_bits1(&gb); if (!sl->use_au_start && !sl->use_au_end) au_start_flag = au_end_flag = 1; if (sl->ocr_len > 0) ocr_flag = get_bits1(&gb); if (sl->use_idle) idle_flag = get_bits1(&gb); if (sl->use_padding) padding_flag = get_bits1(&gb); if (padding_flag) padding_bits = get_bits(&gb, 3); if (!idle_flag && (!padding_flag || padding_bits != 0)) { if (sl->packet_seq_num_len) skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->packet_seq_num_len); if (sl->degr_prior_len) if (get_bits1(&gb)) skip_bits(&gb, sl->degr_prior_len); if (ocr_flag) skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->ocr_len); if (au_start_flag) { if (sl->use_rand_acc_pt) get_bits1(&gb); if (sl->au_seq_num_len > 0) skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->au_seq_num_len); if (sl->use_timestamps) { dts_flag = get_bits1(&gb); cts_flag = get_bits1(&gb); } } if (sl->inst_bitrate_len) inst_bitrate_flag = get_bits1(&gb); if (dts_flag == 1) dts = get_bits64(&gb, sl->timestamp_len); if (cts_flag == 1) cts = get_bits64(&gb, sl->timestamp_len); if (sl->au_len > 0) skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->au_len); if (inst_bitrate_flag) skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->inst_bitrate_len); } if (dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) pes->dts = dts; if (cts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) pes->pts = cts; if (sl->timestamp_len && sl->timestamp_res) avpriv_set_pts_info(pes->st, sl->timestamp_len, 1, sl->timestamp_res); return (get_bits_count(&gb) + 7) >> 3; } /* return non zero if a packet could be constructed */ static int mpegts_push_data(MpegTSFilter *filter, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int is_start, int64_t pos) { PESContext *pes = filter->u.pes_filter.opaque; MpegTSContext *ts = pes->ts; const uint8_t *p; int len, code; if(!ts->pkt) return 0; if (is_start) { if (pes->state == MPEGTS_PAYLOAD && pes->data_index > 0) { new_pes_packet(pes, ts->pkt); ts->stop_parse = 1; } pes->state = MPEGTS_HEADER; pes->data_index = 0; pes->ts_packet_pos = pos; } p = buf; while (buf_size > 0) { switch(pes->state) { case MPEGTS_HEADER: len = PES_START_SIZE - pes->data_index; if (len > buf_size) len = buf_size; memcpy(pes->header + pes->data_index, p, len); pes->data_index += len; p += len; buf_size -= len; if (pes->data_index == PES_START_SIZE) { /* we got all the PES or section header. We can now decide */ if (pes->header[0] == 0x00 && pes->header[1] == 0x00 && pes->header[2] == 0x01) { /* it must be an mpeg2 PES stream */ code = pes->header[3] | 0x100; av_dlog(pes->stream, "pid=%x pes_code=%#x\n", pes->pid, code); if ((pes->st && pes->st->discard == AVDISCARD_ALL && (!pes->sub_st || pes->sub_st->discard == AVDISCARD_ALL)) || code == 0x1be) /* padding_stream */ goto skip; /* stream not present in PMT */ if (!pes->st) { pes->st = avformat_new_stream(ts->stream, NULL); if (!pes->st) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); pes->st->id = pes->pid; mpegts_set_stream_info(pes->st, pes, 0, 0); } pes->total_size = AV_RB16(pes->header + 4); /* NOTE: a zero total size means the PES size is unbounded */ if (!pes->total_size) pes->total_size = MAX_PES_PAYLOAD; /* allocate pes buffer */ pes->buffer = av_buffer_alloc(pes->total_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); if (!pes->buffer) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); if (code != 0x1bc && code != 0x1bf && /* program_stream_map, private_stream_2 */ code != 0x1f0 && code != 0x1f1 && /* ECM, EMM */ code != 0x1ff && code != 0x1f2 && /* program_stream_directory, DSMCC_stream */ code != 0x1f8) { /* ITU-T Rec. H.222.1 type E stream */ pes->state = MPEGTS_PESHEADER; if (pes->st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) { av_dlog(pes->stream, "pid=%x stream_type=%x probing\n", pes->pid, pes->stream_type); pes->st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PROBE; } } else { pes->state = MPEGTS_PAYLOAD; pes->data_index = 0; } } else { /* otherwise, it should be a table */ /* skip packet */ skip: pes->state = MPEGTS_SKIP; continue; } } break; /**********************************************/ /* PES packing parsing */ case MPEGTS_PESHEADER: len = PES_HEADER_SIZE - pes->data_index; if (len < 0) return -1; if (len > buf_size) len = buf_size; memcpy(pes->header + pes->data_index, p, len); pes->data_index += len; p += len; buf_size -= len; if (pes->data_index == PES_HEADER_SIZE) { pes->pes_header_size = pes->header[8] + 9; pes->state = MPEGTS_PESHEADER_FILL; } break; case MPEGTS_PESHEADER_FILL: len = pes->pes_header_size - pes->data_index; if (len < 0) return -1; if (len > buf_size) len = buf_size; memcpy(pes->header + pes->data_index, p, len); pes->data_index += len; p += len; buf_size -= len; if (pes->data_index == pes->pes_header_size) { const uint8_t *r; unsigned int flags, pes_ext, skip; flags = pes->header[7]; r = pes->header + 9; pes->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; pes->dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; if ((flags & 0xc0) == 0x80) { pes->dts = pes->pts = ff_parse_pes_pts(r); r += 5; } else if ((flags & 0xc0) == 0xc0) { pes->pts = ff_parse_pes_pts(r); r += 5; pes->dts = ff_parse_pes_pts(r); r += 5; } pes->extended_stream_id = -1; if (flags & 0x01) { /* PES extension */ pes_ext = *r++; /* Skip PES private data, program packet sequence counter and P-STD buffer */ skip = (pes_ext >> 4) & 0xb; skip += skip & 0x9; r += skip; if ((pes_ext & 0x41) == 0x01 && (r + 2) <= (pes->header + pes->pes_header_size)) { /* PES extension 2 */ if ((r[0] & 0x7f) > 0 && (r[1] & 0x80) == 0) pes->extended_stream_id = r[1]; } } /* we got the full header. We parse it and get the payload */ pes->state = MPEGTS_PAYLOAD; pes->data_index = 0; if (pes->stream_type == 0x12 && buf_size > 0) { int sl_header_bytes = read_sl_header(pes, &pes->sl, p, buf_size); pes->pes_header_size += sl_header_bytes; p += sl_header_bytes; buf_size -= sl_header_bytes; } } break; case MPEGTS_PAYLOAD: if (buf_size > 0 && pes->buffer) { if (pes->data_index > 0 && pes->data_index+buf_size > pes->total_size) { new_pes_packet(pes, ts->pkt); pes->total_size = MAX_PES_PAYLOAD; pes->buffer = av_buffer_alloc(pes->total_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); if (!pes->buffer) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); ts->stop_parse = 1; } else if (pes->data_index == 0 && buf_size > pes->total_size) { // pes packet size is < ts size packet and pes data is padded with 0xff // not sure if this is legal in ts but see issue #2392 buf_size = pes->total_size; } memcpy(pes->buffer->data + pes->data_index, p, buf_size); pes->data_index += buf_size; } buf_size = 0; /* emit complete packets with known packet size * decreases demuxer delay for infrequent packets like subtitles from * a couple of seconds to milliseconds for properly muxed files. * total_size is the number of bytes following pes_packet_length * in the pes header, i.e. not counting the first PES_START_SIZE bytes */ if (!ts->stop_parse && pes->total_size < MAX_PES_PAYLOAD && pes->pes_header_size + pes->data_index == pes->total_size + PES_START_SIZE) { ts->stop_parse = 1; new_pes_packet(pes, ts->pkt); } break; case MPEGTS_SKIP: buf_size = 0; break; } } return 0; } static PESContext *add_pes_stream(MpegTSContext *ts, int pid, int pcr_pid) { MpegTSFilter *tss; PESContext *pes; /* if no pid found, then add a pid context */ pes = av_mallocz(sizeof(PESContext)); if (!pes) return 0; pes->ts = ts; pes->stream = ts->stream; pes->pid = pid; pes->pcr_pid = pcr_pid; pes->state = MPEGTS_SKIP; pes->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; pes->dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; tss = mpegts_open_pes_filter(ts, pid, mpegts_push_data, pes); if (!tss) { av_free(pes); return 0; } return pes; } #define MAX_LEVEL 4 typedef struct { AVFormatContext *s; AVIOContext pb; Mp4Descr *descr; Mp4Descr *active_descr; int descr_count; int max_descr_count; int level; } MP4DescrParseContext; static int init_MP4DescrParseContext( MP4DescrParseContext *d, AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned size, Mp4Descr *descr, int max_descr_count) { int ret; if (size > (1<<30)) return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; if ((ret = ffio_init_context(&d->pb, (unsigned char*)buf, size, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) < 0) return ret; d->s = s; d->level = 0; d->descr_count = 0; d->descr = descr; d->active_descr = NULL; d->max_descr_count = max_descr_count; return 0; } static void update_offsets(AVIOContext *pb, int64_t *off, int *len) { int64_t new_off = avio_tell(pb); (*len) -= new_off - *off; *off = new_off; } static int parse_mp4_descr(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len, int target_tag); static int parse_mp4_descr_arr(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len) { while (len > 0) { if (parse_mp4_descr(d, off, len, 0) < 0) return -1; update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len); } return 0; } static int parse_MP4IODescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len) { avio_rb16(&d->pb); // ID avio_r8(&d->pb); avio_r8(&d->pb); avio_r8(&d->pb); avio_r8(&d->pb); avio_r8(&d->pb); update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len); return parse_mp4_descr_arr(d, off, len); } static int parse_MP4ODescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len) { int id_flags; if (len < 2) return 0; id_flags = avio_rb16(&d->pb); if (!(id_flags & 0x0020)) { //URL_Flag update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len); return parse_mp4_descr_arr(d, off, len); //ES_Descriptor[] } else { return 0; } } static int parse_MP4ESDescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len) { int es_id = 0; if (d->descr_count >= d->max_descr_count) return -1; ff_mp4_parse_es_descr(&d->pb, &es_id); d->active_descr = d->descr + (d->descr_count++); d->active_descr->es_id = es_id; update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len); parse_mp4_descr(d, off, len, MP4DecConfigDescrTag); update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len); if (len > 0) parse_mp4_descr(d, off, len, MP4SLDescrTag); d->active_descr = NULL; return 0; } static int parse_MP4DecConfigDescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len) { Mp4Descr *descr = d->active_descr; if (!descr) return -1; d->active_descr->dec_config_descr = av_malloc(len); if (!descr->dec_config_descr) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); descr->dec_config_descr_len = len; avio_read(&d->pb, descr->dec_config_descr, len); return 0; } static int parse_MP4SLDescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len) { Mp4Descr *descr = d->active_descr; int predefined; if (!descr) return -1; predefined = avio_r8(&d->pb); if (!predefined) { int lengths; int flags = avio_r8(&d->pb); descr->sl.use_au_start = !!(flags & 0x80); descr->sl.use_au_end = !!(flags & 0x40); descr->sl.use_rand_acc_pt = !!(flags & 0x20); descr->sl.use_padding = !!(flags & 0x08); descr->sl.use_timestamps = !!(flags & 0x04); descr->sl.use_idle = !!(flags & 0x02); descr->sl.timestamp_res = avio_rb32(&d->pb); avio_rb32(&d->pb); descr->sl.timestamp_len = avio_r8(&d->pb); descr->sl.ocr_len = avio_r8(&d->pb); descr->sl.au_len = avio_r8(&d->pb); descr->sl.inst_bitrate_len = avio_r8(&d->pb); lengths = avio_rb16(&d->pb); descr->sl.degr_prior_len = lengths >> 12; descr->sl.au_seq_num_len = (lengths >> 7) & 0x1f; descr->sl.packet_seq_num_len = (lengths >> 2) & 0x1f; } else { avpriv_report_missing_feature(d->s, "Predefined SLConfigDescriptor"); } return 0; } static int parse_mp4_descr(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len, int target_tag) { int tag; int len1 = ff_mp4_read_descr(d->s, &d->pb, &tag); update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len); if (len < 0 || len1 > len || len1 <= 0) { av_log(d->s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Tag %x length violation new length %d bytes remaining %d\n", tag, len1, len); return -1; } if (d->level++ >= MAX_LEVEL) { av_log(d->s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Maximum MP4 descriptor level exceeded\n"); goto done; } if (target_tag && tag != target_tag) { av_log(d->s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Found tag %x expected %x\n", tag, target_tag); goto done; } switch (tag) { case MP4IODescrTag: parse_MP4IODescrTag(d, off, len1); break; case MP4ODescrTag: parse_MP4ODescrTag(d, off, len1); break; case MP4ESDescrTag: parse_MP4ESDescrTag(d, off, len1); break; case MP4DecConfigDescrTag: parse_MP4DecConfigDescrTag(d, off, len1); break; case MP4SLDescrTag: parse_MP4SLDescrTag(d, off, len1); break; } done: d->level--; avio_seek(&d->pb, off + len1, SEEK_SET); return 0; } static int mp4_read_iods(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned size, Mp4Descr *descr, int *descr_count, int max_descr_count) { MP4DescrParseContext d; if (init_MP4DescrParseContext(&d, s, buf, size, descr, max_descr_count) < 0) return -1; parse_mp4_descr(&d, avio_tell(&d.pb), size, MP4IODescrTag); *descr_count = d.descr_count; return 0; } static int mp4_read_od(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned size, Mp4Descr *descr, int *descr_count, int max_descr_count) { MP4DescrParseContext d; if (init_MP4DescrParseContext(&d, s, buf, size, descr, max_descr_count) < 0) return -1; parse_mp4_descr_arr(&d, avio_tell(&d.pb), size); *descr_count = d.descr_count; return 0; } static void m4sl_cb(MpegTSFilter *filter, const uint8_t *section, int section_len) { MpegTSContext *ts = filter->u.section_filter.opaque; SectionHeader h; const uint8_t *p, *p_end; AVIOContext pb; Mp4Descr mp4_descr[MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT] = {{ 0 }}; int mp4_descr_count = 0; int i, pid; AVFormatContext *s = ts->stream; p_end = section + section_len - 4; p = section; if (parse_section_header(&h, &p, p_end) < 0) return; if (h.tid != M4OD_TID) return; mp4_read_od(s, p, (unsigned)(p_end - p), mp4_descr, &mp4_descr_count, MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT); for (pid = 0; pid < NB_PID_MAX; pid++) { if (!ts->pids[pid]) continue; for (i = 0; i < mp4_descr_count; i++) { PESContext *pes; AVStream *st; if (ts->pids[pid]->es_id != mp4_descr[i].es_id) continue; if (!(ts->pids[pid] && ts->pids[pid]->type == MPEGTS_PES)) { av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "pid %x is not PES\n", pid); continue; } pes = ts->pids[pid]->u.pes_filter.opaque; st = pes->st; if (!st) { continue; } pes->sl = mp4_descr[i].sl; ffio_init_context(&pb, mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr, mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr_len, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); ff_mp4_read_dec_config_descr(s, st, &pb); if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC && st->codec->extradata_size > 0) st->need_parsing = 0; if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 && st->codec->extradata_size > 0) st->need_parsing = 0; if (st->codec->codec_id <= AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) { } else if (st->codec->codec_id < AV_CODEC_ID_FIRST_AUDIO) { st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO; } else if (st->codec->codec_id < AV_CODEC_ID_FIRST_SUBTITLE) { st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO; } else if (st->codec->codec_id < AV_CODEC_ID_FIRST_UNKNOWN) { st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE; } } } for (i = 0; i < mp4_descr_count; i++) av_free(mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr); } int ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(AVFormatContext *fc, AVStream *st, int stream_type, const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *desc_list_end, Mp4Descr *mp4_descr, int mp4_descr_count, int pid, MpegTSContext *ts) { const uint8_t *desc_end; int desc_len, desc_tag, desc_es_id; char language[252]; int i; desc_tag = get8(pp, desc_list_end); if (desc_tag < 0) return -1; desc_len = get8(pp, desc_list_end); if (desc_len < 0) return -1; desc_end = *pp + desc_len; if (desc_end > desc_list_end) return -1; av_dlog(fc, "tag: 0x%02x len=%d\n", desc_tag, desc_len); if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE && stream_type == STREAM_TYPE_PRIVATE_DATA) mpegts_find_stream_type(st, desc_tag, DESC_types); switch(desc_tag) { case 0x1E: /* SL descriptor */ desc_es_id = get16(pp, desc_end); if (ts && ts->pids[pid]) ts->pids[pid]->es_id = desc_es_id; for (i = 0; i < mp4_descr_count; i++) if (mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr_len && mp4_descr[i].es_id == desc_es_id) { AVIOContext pb; ffio_init_context(&pb, mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr, mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr_len, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); ff_mp4_read_dec_config_descr(fc, st, &pb); if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC && st->codec->extradata_size > 0) st->need_parsing = 0; if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4SYSTEMS) mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, pid, m4sl_cb, ts, 1); } break; case 0x1F: /* FMC descriptor */ get16(pp, desc_end); if (mp4_descr_count > 0 && st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC_LATM && mp4_descr->dec_config_descr_len && mp4_descr->es_id == pid) { AVIOContext pb; ffio_init_context(&pb, mp4_descr->dec_config_descr, mp4_descr->dec_config_descr_len, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); ff_mp4_read_dec_config_descr(fc, st, &pb); if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC && st->codec->extradata_size > 0) st->need_parsing = 0; } break; case 0x56: /* DVB teletext descriptor */ language[0] = get8(pp, desc_end); language[1] = get8(pp, desc_end); language[2] = get8(pp, desc_end); language[3] = 0; av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0); break; case 0x59: /* subtitling descriptor */ language[0] = get8(pp, desc_end); language[1] = get8(pp, desc_end); language[2] = get8(pp, desc_end); language[3] = 0; /* hearing impaired subtitles detection */ switch(get8(pp, desc_end)) { case 0x20: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) with no monitor aspect ratio criticality */ case 0x21: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) for display on 4:3 aspect ratio monitor */ case 0x22: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) for display on 16:9 aspect ratio monitor */ case 0x23: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) for display on 2.21:1 aspect ratio monitor */ case 0x24: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) for display on a high definition monitor */ case 0x25: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) with plano-stereoscopic disparity for display on a high definition monitor */ st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_HEARING_IMPAIRED; break; } if (st->codec->extradata) { if (st->codec->extradata_size == 4 && memcmp(st->codec->extradata, *pp, 4)) avpriv_request_sample(fc, "DVB sub with multiple IDs"); } else { st->codec->extradata = av_malloc(4 + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); if (st->codec->extradata) { st->codec->extradata_size = 4; memcpy(st->codec->extradata, *pp, 4); } } *pp += 4; av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0); break; case 0x0a: /* ISO 639 language descriptor */ for (i = 0; i + 4 <= desc_len; i += 4) { language[i + 0] = get8(pp, desc_end); language[i + 1] = get8(pp, desc_end); language[i + 2] = get8(pp, desc_end); language[i + 3] = ','; switch (get8(pp, desc_end)) { case 0x01: st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_CLEAN_EFFECTS; break; case 0x02: st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_HEARING_IMPAIRED; break; case 0x03: st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_VISUAL_IMPAIRED; break; } } if (i) { language[i - 1] = 0; av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0); } break; case 0x05: /* registration descriptor */ st->codec->codec_tag = bytestream_get_le32(pp); av_dlog(fc, "reg_desc=%.4s\n", (char*)&st->codec->codec_tag); if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) mpegts_find_stream_type(st, st->codec->codec_tag, REGD_types); break; default: break; } *pp = desc_end; return 0; } static void pmt_cb(MpegTSFilter *filter, const uint8_t *section, int section_len) { MpegTSContext *ts = filter->u.section_filter.opaque; SectionHeader h1, *h = &h1; PESContext *pes; AVStream *st; const uint8_t *p, *p_end, *desc_list_end; int program_info_length, pcr_pid, pid, stream_type; int desc_list_len; uint32_t prog_reg_desc = 0; /* registration descriptor */ Mp4Descr mp4_descr[MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT] = {{ 0 }}; int mp4_descr_count = 0; int i; av_dlog(ts->stream, "PMT: len %i\n", section_len); hex_dump_debug(ts->stream, section, section_len); p_end = section + section_len - 4; p = section; if (parse_section_header(h, &p, p_end) < 0) return; av_dlog(ts->stream, "sid=0x%x sec_num=%d/%d\n", h->id, h->sec_num, h->last_sec_num); if (h->tid != PMT_TID) return; clear_program(ts, h->id); pcr_pid = get16(&p, p_end); if (pcr_pid < 0) return; pcr_pid &= 0x1fff; add_pid_to_pmt(ts, h->id, pcr_pid); av_dlog(ts->stream, "pcr_pid=0x%x\n", pcr_pid); program_info_length = get16(&p, p_end); if (program_info_length < 0) return; program_info_length &= 0xfff; while(program_info_length >= 2) { uint8_t tag, len; tag = get8(&p, p_end); len = get8(&p, p_end); av_dlog(ts->stream, "program tag: 0x%02x len=%d\n", tag, len); if(len > program_info_length - 2) //something else is broken, exit the program_descriptors_loop break; program_info_length -= len + 2; if (tag == 0x1d) { // IOD descriptor get8(&p, p_end); // scope get8(&p, p_end); // label len -= 2; mp4_read_iods(ts->stream, p, len, mp4_descr + mp4_descr_count, &mp4_descr_count, MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT); } else if (tag == 0x05 && len >= 4) { // registration descriptor prog_reg_desc = bytestream_get_le32(&p); len -= 4; } p += len; } p += program_info_length; if (p >= p_end) goto out; // stop parsing after pmt, we found header if (!ts->stream->nb_streams) ts->stop_parse = 1; for(;;) { st = 0; pes = NULL; stream_type = get8(&p, p_end); if (stream_type < 0) break; pid = get16(&p, p_end); if (pid < 0) break; pid &= 0x1fff; /* now create stream */ if (ts->pids[pid] && ts->pids[pid]->type == MPEGTS_PES) { pes = ts->pids[pid]->u.pes_filter.opaque; if (!pes->st) { pes->st = avformat_new_stream(pes->stream, NULL); pes->st->id = pes->pid; } st = pes->st; } else if (stream_type != 0x13) { if (ts->pids[pid]) mpegts_close_filter(ts, ts->pids[pid]); //wrongly added sdt filter probably pes = add_pes_stream(ts, pid, pcr_pid); if (pes) { st = avformat_new_stream(pes->stream, NULL); st->id = pes->pid; } } else { int idx = ff_find_stream_index(ts->stream, pid); if (idx >= 0) { st = ts->stream->streams[idx]; } else { st = avformat_new_stream(ts->stream, NULL); st->id = pid; st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA; } } if (!st) goto out; if (pes && !pes->stream_type) mpegts_set_stream_info(st, pes, stream_type, prog_reg_desc); add_pid_to_pmt(ts, h->id, pid); ff_program_add_stream_index(ts->stream, h->id, st->index); desc_list_len = get16(&p, p_end); if (desc_list_len < 0) break; desc_list_len &= 0xfff; desc_list_end = p + desc_list_len; if (desc_list_end > p_end) break; for(;;) { if (ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(ts->stream, st, stream_type, &p, desc_list_end, mp4_descr, mp4_descr_count, pid, ts) < 0) break; if (pes && prog_reg_desc == AV_RL32("HDMV") && stream_type == 0x83 && pes->sub_st) { ff_program_add_stream_index(ts->stream, h->id, pes->sub_st->index); pes->sub_st->codec->codec_tag = st->codec->codec_tag; } } p = desc_list_end; } out: for (i = 0; i < mp4_descr_count; i++) av_free(mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr); } static void pat_cb(MpegTSFilter *filter, const uint8_t *section, int section_len) { MpegTSContext *ts = filter->u.section_filter.opaque; SectionHeader h1, *h = &h1; const uint8_t *p, *p_end; int sid, pmt_pid; av_dlog(ts->stream, "PAT:\n"); hex_dump_debug(ts->stream, section, section_len); p_end = section + section_len - 4; p = section; if (parse_section_header(h, &p, p_end) < 0) return; if (h->tid != PAT_TID) return; clear_programs(ts); for(;;) { sid = get16(&p, p_end); if (sid < 0) break; pmt_pid = get16(&p, p_end); if (pmt_pid < 0) break; pmt_pid &= 0x1fff; av_dlog(ts->stream, "sid=0x%x pid=0x%x\n", sid, pmt_pid); if (sid == 0x0000) { /* NIT info */ } else { av_new_program(ts->stream, sid); if (ts->pids[pmt_pid]) mpegts_close_filter(ts, ts->pids[pmt_pid]); mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, pmt_pid, pmt_cb, ts, 1); add_pat_entry(ts, sid); add_pid_to_pmt(ts, sid, 0); //add pat pid to program add_pid_to_pmt(ts, sid, pmt_pid); } } } static void sdt_cb(MpegTSFilter *filter, const uint8_t *section, int section_len) { MpegTSContext *ts = filter->u.section_filter.opaque; SectionHeader h1, *h = &h1; const uint8_t *p, *p_end, *desc_list_end, *desc_end; int onid, val, sid, desc_list_len, desc_tag, desc_len, service_type; char *name, *provider_name; av_dlog(ts->stream, "SDT:\n"); hex_dump_debug(ts->stream, section, section_len); p_end = section + section_len - 4; p = section; if (parse_section_header(h, &p, p_end) < 0) return; if (h->tid != SDT_TID) return; onid = get16(&p, p_end); if (onid < 0) return; val = get8(&p, p_end); if (val < 0) return; for(;;) { sid = get16(&p, p_end); if (sid < 0) break; val = get8(&p, p_end); if (val < 0) break; desc_list_len = get16(&p, p_end); if (desc_list_len < 0) break; desc_list_len &= 0xfff; desc_list_end = p + desc_list_len; if (desc_list_end > p_end) break; for(;;) { desc_tag = get8(&p, desc_list_end); if (desc_tag < 0) break; desc_len = get8(&p, desc_list_end); desc_end = p + desc_len; if (desc_end > desc_list_end) break; av_dlog(ts->stream, "tag: 0x%02x len=%d\n", desc_tag, desc_len); switch(desc_tag) { case 0x48: service_type = get8(&p, p_end); if (service_type < 0) break; provider_name = getstr8(&p, p_end); if (!provider_name) break; name = getstr8(&p, p_end); if (name) { AVProgram *program = av_new_program(ts->stream, sid); if(program) { av_dict_set(&program->metadata, "service_name", name, 0); av_dict_set(&program->metadata, "service_provider", provider_name, 0); } } av_free(name); av_free(provider_name); break; default: break; } p = desc_end; } p = desc_list_end; } } /* handle one TS packet */ static int handle_packet(MpegTSContext *ts, const uint8_t *packet) { AVFormatContext *s = ts->stream; MpegTSFilter *tss; int len, pid, cc, expected_cc, cc_ok, afc, is_start, is_discontinuity, has_adaptation, has_payload; const uint8_t *p, *p_end; int64_t pos; pid = AV_RB16(packet + 1) & 0x1fff; if(pid && discard_pid(ts, pid)) return 0; is_start = packet[1] & 0x40; tss = ts->pids[pid]; if (ts->auto_guess && tss == NULL && is_start) { add_pes_stream(ts, pid, -1); tss = ts->pids[pid]; } if (!tss) return 0; afc = (packet[3] >> 4) & 3; if (afc == 0) /* reserved value */ return 0; has_adaptation = afc & 2; has_payload = afc & 1; is_discontinuity = has_adaptation && packet[4] != 0 /* with length > 0 */ && (packet[5] & 0x80); /* and discontinuity indicated */ /* continuity check (currently not used) */ cc = (packet[3] & 0xf); expected_cc = has_payload ? (tss->last_cc + 1) & 0x0f : tss->last_cc; cc_ok = pid == 0x1FFF // null packet PID || is_discontinuity || tss->last_cc < 0 || expected_cc == cc; tss->last_cc = cc; if (!cc_ok) { av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Continuity check failed for pid %d expected %d got %d\n", pid, expected_cc, cc); if(tss->type == MPEGTS_PES) { PESContext *pc = tss->u.pes_filter.opaque; pc->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT; } } if (!has_payload) return 0; p = packet + 4; if (has_adaptation) { /* skip adaptation field */ p += p[0] + 1; } /* if past the end of packet, ignore */ p_end = packet + TS_PACKET_SIZE; if (p >= p_end) return 0; pos = avio_tell(ts->stream->pb); MOD_UNLIKELY(ts->pos47, pos, ts->raw_packet_size, ts->pos); if (tss->type == MPEGTS_SECTION) { if (is_start) { /* pointer field present */ len = *p++; if (p + len > p_end) return 0; if (len && cc_ok) { /* write remaining section bytes */ write_section_data(s, tss, p, len, 0); /* check whether filter has been closed */ if (!ts->pids[pid]) return 0; } p += len; if (p < p_end) { write_section_data(s, tss, p, p_end - p, 1); } } else { if (cc_ok) { write_section_data(s, tss, p, p_end - p, 0); } } } else { int ret; // Note: The position here points actually behind the current packet. if ((ret = tss->u.pes_filter.pes_cb(tss, p, p_end - p, is_start, pos - ts->raw_packet_size)) < 0) return ret; } return 0; } /* XXX: try to find a better synchro over several packets (use get_packet_size() ?) */ static int mpegts_resync(AVFormatContext *s) { AVIOContext *pb = s->pb; int c, i; for(i = 0;i < MAX_RESYNC_SIZE; i++) { c = avio_r8(pb); if (pb->eof_reached) return -1; if (c == 0x47) { avio_seek(pb, -1, SEEK_CUR); return 0; } } av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "max resync size reached, could not find sync byte\n"); /* no sync found */ return -1; } /* return -1 if error or EOF. Return 0 if OK. */ static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, uint8_t *buf, int raw_packet_size, const uint8_t **data) { AVIOContext *pb = s->pb; int len; for(;;) { len = ffio_read_indirect(pb, buf, TS_PACKET_SIZE, data); if (len != TS_PACKET_SIZE) return len < 0 ? len : AVERROR_EOF; /* check packet sync byte */ if ((*data)[0] != 0x47) { /* find a new packet start */ avio_seek(pb, -TS_PACKET_SIZE, SEEK_CUR); if (mpegts_resync(s) < 0) return AVERROR(EAGAIN); else continue; } else { break; } } return 0; } static void finished_reading_packet(AVFormatContext *s, int raw_packet_size) { AVIOContext *pb = s->pb; int skip = raw_packet_size - TS_PACKET_SIZE; if (skip > 0) avio_skip(pb, skip); } static int handle_packets(MpegTSContext *ts, int nb_packets) { AVFormatContext *s = ts->stream; uint8_t packet[TS_PACKET_SIZE+FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE]; const uint8_t *data; int packet_num, ret = 0; if (avio_tell(s->pb) != ts->last_pos) { int i; av_dlog(ts->stream, "Skipping after seek\n"); /* seek detected, flush pes buffer */ for (i = 0; i < NB_PID_MAX; i++) { if (ts->pids[i]) { if (ts->pids[i]->type == MPEGTS_PES) { PESContext *pes = ts->pids[i]->u.pes_filter.opaque; av_buffer_unref(&pes->buffer); pes->data_index = 0; pes->state = MPEGTS_SKIP; /* skip until pes header */ } ts->pids[i]->last_cc = -1; } } } ts->stop_parse = 0; packet_num = 0; memset(packet + TS_PACKET_SIZE, 0, FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); for(;;) { if (ts->stop_parse>0) break; packet_num++; if (nb_packets != 0 && packet_num >= nb_packets) break; ret = read_packet(s, packet, ts->raw_packet_size, &data); if (ret != 0) break; ret = handle_packet(ts, data); finished_reading_packet(s, ts->raw_packet_size); if (ret != 0) break; } ts->last_pos = avio_tell(s->pb); return ret; } static int mpegts_probe(AVProbeData *p) { const int size= p->buf_size; int score, fec_score, dvhs_score; int check_count= size / TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE; #define CHECK_COUNT 10 if (check_count < CHECK_COUNT) return -1; score = analyze(p->buf, TS_PACKET_SIZE *check_count, TS_PACKET_SIZE , NULL)*CHECK_COUNT/check_count; dvhs_score= analyze(p->buf, TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE*check_count, TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE, NULL)*CHECK_COUNT/check_count; fec_score = analyze(p->buf, TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE *check_count, TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE , NULL)*CHECK_COUNT/check_count; av_dlog(NULL, "score: %d, dvhs_score: %d, fec_score: %d \n", score, dvhs_score, fec_score); // we need a clear definition for the returned score otherwise things will become messy sooner or later if (score > fec_score && score > dvhs_score && score > 6) return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX + score - CHECK_COUNT; else if(dvhs_score > score && dvhs_score > fec_score && dvhs_score > 6) return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX + dvhs_score - CHECK_COUNT; else if( fec_score > 6) return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX + fec_score - CHECK_COUNT; else return -1; } /* return the 90kHz PCR and the extension for the 27MHz PCR. return (-1) if not available */ static int parse_pcr(int64_t *ppcr_high, int *ppcr_low, const uint8_t *packet) { int afc, len, flags; const uint8_t *p; unsigned int v; afc = (packet[3] >> 4) & 3; if (afc <= 1) return -1; p = packet + 4; len = p[0]; p++; if (len == 0) return -1; flags = *p++; len--; if (!(flags & 0x10)) return -1; if (len < 6) return -1; v = AV_RB32(p); *ppcr_high = ((int64_t)v << 1) | (p[4] >> 7); *ppcr_low = ((p[4] & 1) << 8) | p[5]; return 0; } static int mpegts_read_header(AVFormatContext *s) { MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data; AVIOContext *pb = s->pb; uint8_t buf[5*1024]; int len; int64_t pos; /* read the first 1024 bytes to get packet size */ pos = avio_tell(pb); len = avio_read(pb, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (len != sizeof(buf)) goto fail; ts->raw_packet_size = get_packet_size(buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ts->raw_packet_size <= 0) goto fail; ts->stream = s; ts->auto_guess = 0; if (s->iformat == &ff_mpegts_demuxer) { /* normal demux */ /* first do a scan to get all the services */ if (avio_seek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0 && pb->seekable) av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to seek back to the start\n"); mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, SDT_PID, sdt_cb, ts, 1); mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, PAT_PID, pat_cb, ts, 1); handle_packets(ts, s->probesize / ts->raw_packet_size); /* if could not find service, enable auto_guess */ ts->auto_guess = 1; av_dlog(ts->stream, "tuning done\n"); s->ctx_flags |= AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER; } else { AVStream *st; int pcr_pid, pid, nb_packets, nb_pcrs, ret, pcr_l; int64_t pcrs[2], pcr_h; int packet_count[2]; uint8_t packet[TS_PACKET_SIZE]; const uint8_t *data; /* only read packets */ st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL); if (!st) goto fail; avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 60, 1, 27000000); st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA; st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2TS; /* we iterate until we find two PCRs to estimate the bitrate */ pcr_pid = -1; nb_pcrs = 0; nb_packets = 0; for(;;) { ret = read_packet(s, packet, ts->raw_packet_size, &data); if (ret < 0) return -1; pid = AV_RB16(data + 1) & 0x1fff; if ((pcr_pid == -1 || pcr_pid == pid) && parse_pcr(&pcr_h, &pcr_l, data) == 0) { finished_reading_packet(s, ts->raw_packet_size); pcr_pid = pid; packet_count[nb_pcrs] = nb_packets; pcrs[nb_pcrs] = pcr_h * 300 + pcr_l; nb_pcrs++; if (nb_pcrs >= 2) break; } else { finished_reading_packet(s, ts->raw_packet_size); } nb_packets++; } /* NOTE1: the bitrate is computed without the FEC */ /* NOTE2: it is only the bitrate of the start of the stream */ ts->pcr_incr = (pcrs[1] - pcrs[0]) / (packet_count[1] - packet_count[0]); ts->cur_pcr = pcrs[0] - ts->pcr_incr * packet_count[0]; s->bit_rate = (TS_PACKET_SIZE * 8) * 27e6 / ts->pcr_incr; st->codec->bit_rate = s->bit_rate; st->start_time = ts->cur_pcr; av_dlog(ts->stream, "start=%0.3f pcr=%0.3f incr=%d\n", st->start_time / 1000000.0, pcrs[0] / 27e6, ts->pcr_incr); } avio_seek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET); return 0; fail: return -1; } #define MAX_PACKET_READAHEAD ((128 * 1024) / 188) static int mpegts_raw_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) { MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data; int ret, i; int64_t pcr_h, next_pcr_h, pos; int pcr_l, next_pcr_l; uint8_t pcr_buf[12]; const uint8_t *data; if (av_new_packet(pkt, TS_PACKET_SIZE) < 0) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); pkt->pos= avio_tell(s->pb); ret = read_packet(s, pkt->data, ts->raw_packet_size, &data); if (ret < 0) { av_free_packet(pkt); return ret; } if (data != pkt->data) memcpy(pkt->data, data, ts->raw_packet_size); finished_reading_packet(s, ts->raw_packet_size); if (ts->mpeg2ts_compute_pcr) { /* compute exact PCR for each packet */ if (parse_pcr(&pcr_h, &pcr_l, pkt->data) == 0) { /* we read the next PCR (XXX: optimize it by using a bigger buffer */ pos = avio_tell(s->pb); for(i = 0; i < MAX_PACKET_READAHEAD; i++) { avio_seek(s->pb, pos + i * ts->raw_packet_size, SEEK_SET); avio_read(s->pb, pcr_buf, 12); if (parse_pcr(&next_pcr_h, &next_pcr_l, pcr_buf) == 0) { /* XXX: not precise enough */ ts->pcr_incr = ((next_pcr_h - pcr_h) * 300 + (next_pcr_l - pcr_l)) / (i + 1); break; } } avio_seek(s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET); /* no next PCR found: we use previous increment */ ts->cur_pcr = pcr_h * 300 + pcr_l; } pkt->pts = ts->cur_pcr; pkt->duration = ts->pcr_incr; ts->cur_pcr += ts->pcr_incr; } pkt->stream_index = 0; return 0; } static int mpegts_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) { MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data; int ret, i; pkt->size = -1; ts->pkt = pkt; ret = handle_packets(ts, 0); if (ret < 0) { /* flush pes data left */ for (i = 0; i < NB_PID_MAX; i++) { if (ts->pids[i] && ts->pids[i]->type == MPEGTS_PES) { PESContext *pes = ts->pids[i]->u.pes_filter.opaque; if (pes->state == MPEGTS_PAYLOAD && pes->data_index > 0) { new_pes_packet(pes, pkt); pes->state = MPEGTS_SKIP; ret = 0; break; } } } } if (!ret && pkt->size < 0) ret = AVERROR(EINTR); return ret; } static void mpegts_free(MpegTSContext *ts) { int i; clear_programs(ts); for(i=0;i<NB_PID_MAX;i++) if (ts->pids[i]) mpegts_close_filter(ts, ts->pids[i]); } static int mpegts_read_close(AVFormatContext *s) { MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data; mpegts_free(ts); return 0; } static int64_t mpegts_get_pcr(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t *ppos, int64_t pos_limit) { MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data; int64_t pos, timestamp; uint8_t buf[TS_PACKET_SIZE]; int pcr_l, pcr_pid = ((PESContext*)s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data)->pcr_pid; const int find_next= 1; pos = ((*ppos + ts->raw_packet_size - 1 - ts->pos47) / ts->raw_packet_size) * ts->raw_packet_size + ts->pos47; if (find_next) { for(;;) { avio_seek(s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET); if (avio_read(s->pb, buf, TS_PACKET_SIZE) != TS_PACKET_SIZE) return AV_NOPTS_VALUE; if ((pcr_pid < 0 || (AV_RB16(buf + 1) & 0x1fff) == pcr_pid) && parse_pcr(×tamp, &pcr_l, buf) == 0) { break; } pos += ts->raw_packet_size; } } else { for(;;) { pos -= ts->raw_packet_size; if (pos < 0) return AV_NOPTS_VALUE; avio_seek(s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET); if (avio_read(s->pb, buf, TS_PACKET_SIZE) != TS_PACKET_SIZE) return AV_NOPTS_VALUE; if ((pcr_pid < 0 || (AV_RB16(buf + 1) & 0x1fff) == pcr_pid) && parse_pcr(×tamp, &pcr_l, buf) == 0) { break; } } } *ppos = pos; return timestamp; } static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t target_ts, int flags){ MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data; uint8_t buf[TS_PACKET_SIZE]; int64_t pos; if (ff_seek_frame_binary(s, stream_index, target_ts, flags) < 0) return -1; pos= avio_tell(s->pb); for(;;) { avio_seek(s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET); if (avio_read(s->pb, buf, TS_PACKET_SIZE) != TS_PACKET_SIZE) return -1; // pid = AV_RB16(buf + 1) & 0x1fff; if(buf[1] & 0x40) break; pos += ts->raw_packet_size; } avio_seek(s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET); return 0; } /**************************************************************/ /* parsing functions - called from other demuxers such as RTP */ MpegTSContext *ff_mpegts_parse_open(AVFormatContext *s) { MpegTSContext *ts; ts = av_mallocz(sizeof(MpegTSContext)); if (!ts) return NULL; /* no stream case, currently used by RTP */ ts->raw_packet_size = TS_PACKET_SIZE; ts->stream = s; ts->auto_guess = 1; return ts; } /* return the consumed length if a packet was output, or -1 if no packet is output */ int ff_mpegts_parse_packet(MpegTSContext *ts, AVPacket *pkt, const uint8_t *buf, int len) { int len1; len1 = len; ts->pkt = pkt; ts->stop_parse = 0; for(;;) { if (ts->stop_parse>0) break; if (len < TS_PACKET_SIZE) return -1; if (buf[0] != 0x47) { buf++; len--; } else { handle_packet(ts, buf); buf += TS_PACKET_SIZE; len -= TS_PACKET_SIZE; } } return len1 - len; } void ff_mpegts_parse_close(MpegTSContext *ts) { mpegts_free(ts); av_free(ts); } AVInputFormat ff_mpegts_demuxer = { .name = "mpegts", .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MPEG-TS (MPEG-2 Transport Stream)"), .priv_data_size = sizeof(MpegTSContext), .read_probe = mpegts_probe, .read_header = mpegts_read_header, .read_packet = mpegts_read_packet, .read_close = mpegts_read_close, .read_seek = read_seek, .read_timestamp = mpegts_get_pcr, .flags = AVFMT_SHOW_IDS | AVFMT_TS_DISCONT, }; AVInputFormat ff_mpegtsraw_demuxer = { .name = "mpegtsraw", .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("raw MPEG-TS (MPEG-2 Transport Stream)"), .priv_data_size = sizeof(MpegTSContext), .read_header = mpegts_read_header, .read_packet = mpegts_raw_read_packet, .read_close = mpegts_read_close, .read_seek = read_seek, .read_timestamp = mpegts_get_pcr, .flags = AVFMT_SHOW_IDS | AVFMT_TS_DISCONT, .priv_class = &mpegtsraw_class, };