/* * BMP image format encoder * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Michel Bardiaux * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Verkamp <daniel at drv.nu> * * This file is part of FFmpeg. * * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #include "libavutil/imgutils.h" #include "libavutil/avassert.h" #include "avcodec.h" #include "bytestream.h" #include "bmp.h" #include "internal.h" static const uint32_t monoblack_pal[] = { 0x000000, 0xFFFFFF }; static const uint32_t rgb565_masks[] = { 0xF800, 0x07E0, 0x001F }; static const uint32_t rgb444_masks[] = { 0x0F00, 0x00F0, 0x000F }; static av_cold int bmp_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){ switch (avctx->pix_fmt) { case AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA: avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = 32; break; case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24: avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = 24; break; case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555: case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565: case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB444: avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = 16; break; case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB8: case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR8: case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB4_BYTE: case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR4_BYTE: case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8: case AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8: avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = 8; break; case AV_PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK: avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = 1; break; default: av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "unsupported pixel format\n"); return AVERROR(EINVAL); } avctx->coded_frame = av_frame_alloc(); if (!avctx->coded_frame) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); return 0; } static int bmp_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt, const AVFrame *pict, int *got_packet) { const AVFrame * const p = pict; int n_bytes_image, n_bytes_per_row, n_bytes, i, n, hsize, ret; const uint32_t *pal = NULL; uint32_t palette256[256]; int pad_bytes_per_row, pal_entries = 0, compression = BMP_RGB; int bit_count = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample; uint8_t *ptr, *buf; avctx->coded_frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I; avctx->coded_frame->key_frame = 1; switch (avctx->pix_fmt) { case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB444: compression = BMP_BITFIELDS; pal = rgb444_masks; // abuse pal to hold color masks pal_entries = 3; break; case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565: compression = BMP_BITFIELDS; pal = rgb565_masks; // abuse pal to hold color masks pal_entries = 3; break; case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB8: case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR8: case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB4_BYTE: case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR4_BYTE: case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8: av_assert1(bit_count == 8); avpriv_set_systematic_pal2(palette256, avctx->pix_fmt); pal = palette256; break; case AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8: pal = (uint32_t *)p->data[1]; break; case AV_PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK: pal = monoblack_pal; break; } if (pal && !pal_entries) pal_entries = 1 << bit_count; n_bytes_per_row = ((int64_t)avctx->width * (int64_t)bit_count + 7LL) >> 3LL; pad_bytes_per_row = (4 - n_bytes_per_row) & 3; n_bytes_image = avctx->height * (n_bytes_per_row + pad_bytes_per_row); // STRUCTURE.field refer to the MSVC documentation for BITMAPFILEHEADER // and related pages. #define SIZE_BITMAPFILEHEADER 14 #define SIZE_BITMAPINFOHEADER 40 hsize = SIZE_BITMAPFILEHEADER + SIZE_BITMAPINFOHEADER + (pal_entries << 2); n_bytes = n_bytes_image + hsize; if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, n_bytes)) < 0) return ret; buf = pkt->data; bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 'B'); // BITMAPFILEHEADER.bfType bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 'M'); // do. bytestream_put_le32(&buf, n_bytes); // BITMAPFILEHEADER.bfSize bytestream_put_le16(&buf, 0); // BITMAPFILEHEADER.bfReserved1 bytestream_put_le16(&buf, 0); // BITMAPFILEHEADER.bfReserved2 bytestream_put_le32(&buf, hsize); // BITMAPFILEHEADER.bfOffBits bytestream_put_le32(&buf, SIZE_BITMAPINFOHEADER); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biSize bytestream_put_le32(&buf, avctx->width); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biWidth bytestream_put_le32(&buf, avctx->height); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biHeight bytestream_put_le16(&buf, 1); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biPlanes bytestream_put_le16(&buf, bit_count); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biBitCount bytestream_put_le32(&buf, compression); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biCompression bytestream_put_le32(&buf, n_bytes_image); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biSizeImage bytestream_put_le32(&buf, 0); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biXPelsPerMeter bytestream_put_le32(&buf, 0); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biYPelsPerMeter bytestream_put_le32(&buf, 0); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biClrUsed bytestream_put_le32(&buf, 0); // BITMAPINFOHEADER.biClrImportant for (i = 0; i < pal_entries; i++) bytestream_put_le32(&buf, pal[i] & 0xFFFFFF); // BMP files are bottom-to-top so we start from the end... ptr = p->data[0] + (avctx->height - 1) * p->linesize[0]; buf = pkt->data + hsize; for(i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) { if (bit_count == 16) { const uint16_t *src = (const uint16_t *) ptr; uint16_t *dst = (uint16_t *) buf; for(n = 0; n < avctx->width; n++) AV_WL16(dst + n, src[n]); } else { memcpy(buf, ptr, n_bytes_per_row); } buf += n_bytes_per_row; memset(buf, 0, pad_bytes_per_row); buf += pad_bytes_per_row; ptr -= p->linesize[0]; // ... and go back } pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY; *got_packet = 1; return 0; } static av_cold int bmp_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx) { av_frame_free(&avctx->coded_frame); return 0; } AVCodec ff_bmp_encoder = { .name = "bmp", .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("BMP (Windows and OS/2 bitmap)"), .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, .id = AV_CODEC_ID_BMP, .init = bmp_encode_init, .encode2 = bmp_encode_frame, .close = bmp_encode_close, .pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){ AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB444, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB8, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR8, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB4_BYTE, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR4_BYTE, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8, AV_PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE }, };