lavu: add public timecode API.

1 files changed, 194 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/libavutil/timecode.c b/libavutil/timecode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..db3c818d7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavutil/timecode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Smartjog S.A.S, Baptiste Coudurier <baptiste.coudurier@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Smartjog S.A.S, Clément Bœsch <clement.boesch@smartjog.com>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Timecode helpers
+ * A few references:
+ *   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMPTE_time_code
+ *   http://www.dropframetimecode.org
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "timecode.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "error.h"
+
+int av_timecode_adjust_ntsc_framenum(int framenum)
+{
+    /* only works for NTSC 29.97 */
+    int d = framenum / 17982;
+    int m = framenum % 17982;
+    //if (m < 2) m += 2; /* not needed since -2,-1 / 1798 in C returns 0 */
+    return framenum + 18 * d + 2 * ((m - 2) / 1798);
+}
+
+uint32_t av_timecode_get_smpte_from_framenum(const AVTimecode *tc, int framenum)
+{
+    unsigned fps = tc->fps;
+    int drop = !!(tc->flags & AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_DROPFRAME);
+    int hh, mm, ss, ff;
+
+    framenum += tc->start;
+    if (drop)
+        framenum = av_timecode_adjust_ntsc_framenum(framenum);
+    ff = framenum % fps;
+    ss = framenum / fps      % 60;
+    mm = framenum / (fps*60) % 60;
+    hh = framenum / (fps*3600) % 24;
+    return 0         << 31 | // color frame flag (0: unsync mode, 1: sync mode)
+           drop      << 30 | // drop  frame flag (0: non drop,    1: drop)
+           (ff / 10) << 28 | // tens  of frames
+           (ff % 10) << 24 | // units of frames
+           0         << 23 | // PC (NTSC) or BGF0 (PAL)
+           (ss / 10) << 20 | // tens  of seconds
+           (ss % 10) << 16 | // units of seconds
+           0         << 15 | // BGF0 (NTSC) or BGF2 (PAL)
+           (mm / 10) << 12 | // tens  of minutes
+           (mm % 10) <<  8 | // units of minutes
+           0         <<  7 | // BGF2 (NTSC) or PC (PAL)
+           0         <<  6 | // BGF1
+           (hh / 10) <<  4 | // tens  of hours
+           (hh % 10);        // units of hours
+}
+
+char *av_timecode_make_string(const AVTimecode *tc, char *buf, int framenum)
+{
+    int fps = tc->fps;
+    int drop = tc->flags & AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_DROPFRAME;
+    int hh, mm, ss, ff, neg = 0;
+
+    framenum += tc->start;
+    if (drop)
+        framenum = av_timecode_adjust_ntsc_framenum(framenum);
+    if (framenum < 0) {
+        framenum = -framenum;
+        neg = tc->flags & AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_ALLOWNEGATIVE;
+    }
+    ff = framenum % fps;
+    ss = framenum / fps        % 60;
+    mm = framenum / (fps*60)   % 60;
+    hh = framenum / (fps*3600);
+    if (tc->flags & AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_24HOURSMAX)
+        hh = hh % 24;
+    snprintf(buf, AV_TIMECODE_STR_SIZE, "%s%02d:%02d:%02d%c%02d",
+             neg ? "-" : "",
+             hh, mm, ss, drop ? ';' : ':', ff);
+    return buf;
+}
+
+static unsigned bcd2uint(uint8_t bcd)
+{
+   unsigned low  = bcd & 0xf;
+   unsigned high = bcd >> 4;
+   if (low > 9 || high > 9)
+       return 0;
+   return low + 10*high;
+}
+
+char *av_timecode_make_smpte_tc_string(char *buf, uint32_t tcsmpte, int prevent_df)
+{
+    unsigned hh   = bcd2uint(tcsmpte     & 0x3f);    // 6-bit hours
+    unsigned mm   = bcd2uint(tcsmpte>>8  & 0x7f);    // 7-bit minutes
+    unsigned ss   = bcd2uint(tcsmpte>>16 & 0x7f);    // 7-bit seconds
+    unsigned ff   = bcd2uint(tcsmpte>>24 & 0x3f);    // 6-bit frames
+    unsigned drop = tcsmpte & 1<<30 && !prevent_df;  // 1-bit drop if not arbitrary bit
+    snprintf(buf, AV_TIMECODE_STR_SIZE, "%02u:%02u:%02u%c%02u",
+             hh, mm, ss, drop ? ';' : ':', ff);
+    return buf;
+}
+
+char *av_timecode_make_mpeg_tc_string(char *buf, uint32_t tc25bit)
+{
+    snprintf(buf, AV_TIMECODE_STR_SIZE, "%02u:%02u:%02u%c%02u",
+             tc25bit>>19 & 0x1f,              // 5-bit hours
+             tc25bit>>13 & 0x3f,              // 6-bit minutes
+             tc25bit>>6  & 0x3f,              // 6-bit seconds
+             tc25bit     & 1<<24 ? ';' : ':', // 1-bit drop flag
+             tc25bit     & 0x3f);             // 6-bit frames
+    return buf;
+}
+
+static int check_timecode(void *log_ctx, AVTimecode *tc)
+{
+    if (tc->fps <= 0) {
+        av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Timecode frame rate must be specified\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+    if ((tc->flags & AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_DROPFRAME) && tc->fps != 30) {
+        av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Drop frame is only allowed with 30000/1001 FPS\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+    switch (tc->fps) {
+    case 24:
+    case 25:
+    case 30: return  0;
+
+    default:
+        av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Timecode frame rate not supported\n");
+        return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
+    }
+}
+
+static int fps_from_frame_rate(AVRational rate)
+{
+    if (!rate.den || !rate.num)
+        return -1;
+    return (rate.num + rate.den/2) / rate.den;
+}
+
+int av_timecode_init(AVTimecode *tc, AVRational rate, int flags, int frame_start, void *log_ctx)
+{
+    memset(tc, 0, sizeof(*tc));
+    tc->start = frame_start;
+    tc->flags = flags;
+    tc->rate  = rate;
+    tc->fps   = fps_from_frame_rate(rate);
+    return check_timecode(log_ctx, tc);
+}
+
+int av_timecode_init_from_string(AVTimecode *tc, AVRational rate, const char *str, void *log_ctx)
+{
+    char c;
+    int hh, mm, ss, ff, ret;
+
+    if (sscanf(str, "%d:%d:%d%c%d", &hh, &mm, &ss, &c, &ff) != 5) {
+        av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to parse timecode, "
+                                      "syntax: hh:mm:ss[:;.]ff\n");
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+    }
+
+    memset(tc, 0, sizeof(*tc));
+    tc->flags = c != ':' ? AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_DROPFRAME : 0; // drop if ';', '.', ...
+    tc->rate  = rate;
+    tc->fps   = fps_from_frame_rate(rate);
+
+    ret = check_timecode(log_ctx, tc);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    tc->start = (hh*3600 + mm*60 + ss) * tc->fps + ff;
+    if (tc->flags & AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_DROPFRAME) { /* adjust frame number */
+        int tmins = 60*hh + mm;
+        tc->start -= 2 * (tmins - tmins/10);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}