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author | Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> | 2012-03-30 22:10:17 +0200 |
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committer | Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> | 2012-03-30 22:10:17 +0200 |
commit | 2b6325cacb6def8e9de0455f575b51a8bd90b12c (patch) | |
tree | 9975f34681673f4ce96537ea6684ff0fa8f5df89 /doc/examples | |
parent | 96df29c318ff64cb6ac706c11cbf932d96962fd7 (diff) | |
parent | b691fd7a4dfca766075c022922a75cdbca4e6d92 (diff) | |
download | ffmpeg-2b6325cacb6def8e9de0455f575b51a8bd90b12c.tar.gz |
Merge remote-tracking branch 'qatar/master'
* qatar/master:
h264: drop ff_h264_ prefix from static function ff_h264_decode_rbsp_trailing()
h264: Make ff_h264_decode_end() static, it is not used externally.
output-example: K&R formatting cosmetics, comment spelling fixes
avf: make the example output the proper message
avf: fix audio writing in the output-example
mov: don't overwrite existing indexes.
lzw: fix potential integer overflow.
truemotion: forbid invalid VLC bitsizes and token values.
truemotion2: handle out-of-frame motion vectors through edge extension.
configure: Check for a different SDL function
Conflicts:
configure
doc/examples/muxing.c
libavcodec/truemotion2.c
Merged-by: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/examples')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/examples/muxing.c | 192 |
1 files changed, 99 insertions, 93 deletions
diff --git a/doc/examples/muxing.c b/doc/examples/muxing.c index 5e2bf9f9b0..9d338dee67 100644 --- a/doc/examples/muxing.c +++ b/doc/examples/muxing.c @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ #define STREAM_DURATION 200.0 #define STREAM_FRAME_RATE 25 /* 25 images/s */ #define STREAM_NB_FRAMES ((int)(STREAM_DURATION * STREAM_FRAME_RATE)) -#define STREAM_PIX_FMT PIX_FMT_YUV420P /* default pix_fmt */ +#define STREAM_PIX_FMT PIX_FMT_YUV420P /* default pix_fmt */ static int sws_flags = SWS_BICUBIC; @@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ static AVStream *add_audio_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, enum CodecID codec_id) c = st->codec; /* put sample parameters */ - c->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16; - c->bit_rate = 64000; + c->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16; + c->bit_rate = 64000; c->sample_rate = 44100; - c->channels = 2; + c->channels = 2; // some formats want stream headers to be separate if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER) @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static void open_audio(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) } /* init signal generator */ - t = 0; + t = 0; tincr = 2 * M_PI * 110.0 / c->sample_rate; /* increment frequency by 110 Hz per second */ tincr2 = 2 * M_PI * 110.0 / c->sample_rate / c->sample_rate; @@ -114,12 +114,13 @@ static void open_audio(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) audio_input_frame_size = 10000; else audio_input_frame_size = c->frame_size; - samples = av_malloc(audio_input_frame_size * av_get_bytes_per_sample(c->sample_fmt) - * c->channels); + samples = av_malloc(audio_input_frame_size * + av_get_bytes_per_sample(c->sample_fmt) * + c->channels); } -/* prepare a 16 bit dummy audio frame of 'frame_size' samples and - 'nb_channels' channels */ +/* Prepare a 16 bit dummy audio frame of 'frame_size' samples and + * 'nb_channels' channels. */ static void get_audio_frame(int16_t *samples, int frame_size, int nb_channels) { int j, i, v; @@ -128,9 +129,9 @@ static void get_audio_frame(int16_t *samples, int frame_size, int nb_channels) q = samples; for (j = 0; j < frame_size; j++) { v = (int)(sin(t) * 10000); - for(i = 0; i < nb_channels; i++) + for (i = 0; i < nb_channels; i++) *q++ = v; - t += tincr; + t += tincr; tincr += tincr2; } } @@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ static void get_audio_frame(int16_t *samples, int frame_size, int nb_channels) static void write_audio_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) { AVCodecContext *c; - AVPacket pkt; + AVPacket pkt = { 0 }; // data and size must be 0; AVFrame *frame = avcodec_alloc_frame(); int got_packet; @@ -147,17 +148,19 @@ static void write_audio_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) get_audio_frame(samples, audio_input_frame_size, c->channels); frame->nb_samples = audio_input_frame_size; - avcodec_fill_audio_frame(frame, c->channels, c->sample_fmt, (uint8_t *)samples, - audio_input_frame_size * av_get_bytes_per_sample(c->sample_fmt) - * c->channels, 1); + avcodec_fill_audio_frame(frame, c->channels, c->sample_fmt, + (uint8_t *)samples, + audio_input_frame_size * + av_get_bytes_per_sample(c->sample_fmt) * + c->channels, 1); avcodec_encode_audio2(c, &pkt, frame, &got_packet); if (!got_packet) return; - pkt.stream_index= st->index; + pkt.stream_index = st->index; - /* write the compressed frame in the media file */ + /* Write the compressed frame to the media file. */ if (av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error while writing audio frame\n"); exit(1); @@ -178,7 +181,7 @@ static AVFrame *picture, *tmp_picture; static uint8_t *video_outbuf; static int frame_count, video_outbuf_size; -/* add a video output stream */ +/* Add a video output stream. */ static AVStream *add_video_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, enum CodecID codec_id) { AVCodecContext *c; @@ -210,30 +213,30 @@ static AVStream *add_video_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, enum CodecID codec_id) c->codec_id = codec_id; - /* put sample parameters */ + /* Put sample parameters. */ c->bit_rate = 400000; - /* resolution must be a multiple of two */ - c->width = 352; - c->height = 288; - /* time base: this is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms - of which frame timestamps are represented. for fixed-fps content, - timebase should be 1/framerate and timestamp increments should be - identically 1. */ + /* Resolution must be a multiple of two. */ + c->width = 352; + c->height = 288; + /* timebase: This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms + * of which frame timestamps are represented. For fixed-fps content, + * timebase should be 1/framerate and timestamp increments should be + * identical to 1. */ c->time_base.den = STREAM_FRAME_RATE; c->time_base.num = 1; - c->gop_size = 12; /* emit one intra frame every twelve frames at most */ - c->pix_fmt = STREAM_PIX_FMT; + c->gop_size = 12; /* emit one intra frame every twelve frames at most */ + c->pix_fmt = STREAM_PIX_FMT; if (c->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO) { /* just for testing, we also add B frames */ c->max_b_frames = 2; } - if (c->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO){ + if (c->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO) { /* Needed to avoid using macroblocks in which some coeffs overflow. - This does not happen with normal video, it just happens here as - the motion of the chroma plane does not match the luma plane. */ - c->mb_decision=2; + * This does not happen with normal video, it just happens here as + * the motion of the chroma plane does not match the luma plane. */ + c->mb_decision = 2; } - // some formats want stream headers to be separate + /* Some formats want stream headers to be separate. */ if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER) c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER; @@ -249,7 +252,7 @@ static AVFrame *alloc_picture(enum PixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height) picture = avcodec_alloc_frame(); if (!picture) return NULL; - size = avpicture_get_size(pix_fmt, width, height); + size = avpicture_get_size(pix_fmt, width, height); picture_buf = av_malloc(size); if (!picture_buf) { av_free(picture); @@ -274,26 +277,26 @@ static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) video_outbuf = NULL; if (!(oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RAWPICTURE)) { - /* allocate output buffer */ - /* XXX: API change will be done */ - /* buffers passed into lav* can be allocated any way you prefer, - as long as they're aligned enough for the architecture, and - they're freed appropriately (such as using av_free for buffers - allocated with av_malloc) */ + /* Allocate output buffer. */ + /* XXX: API change will be done. */ + /* Buffers passed into lav* can be allocated any way you prefer, + * as long as they're aligned enough for the architecture, and + * they're freed appropriately (such as using av_free for buffers + * allocated with av_malloc). */ video_outbuf_size = 200000; - video_outbuf = av_malloc(video_outbuf_size); + video_outbuf = av_malloc(video_outbuf_size); } - /* allocate the encoded raw picture */ + /* Allocate the encoded raw picture. */ picture = alloc_picture(c->pix_fmt, c->width, c->height); if (!picture) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate picture\n"); exit(1); } - /* if the output format is not YUV420P, then a temporary YUV420P - picture is needed too. It is then converted to the required - output format */ + /* If the output format is not YUV420P, then a temporary YUV420P + * picture is needed too. It is then converted to the required + * output format. */ tmp_picture = NULL; if (c->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV420P) { tmp_picture = alloc_picture(PIX_FMT_YUV420P, c->width, c->height); @@ -304,23 +307,22 @@ static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) } } -/* prepare a dummy image */ -static void fill_yuv_image(AVFrame *pict, int frame_index, int width, int height) +/* Prepare a dummy image. */ +static void fill_yuv_image(AVFrame *pict, int frame_index, + int width, int height) { int x, y, i; i = frame_index; /* Y */ - for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { - for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { + for (y = 0; y < height; y++) + for (x = 0; x < width; x++) pict->data[0][y * pict->linesize[0] + x] = x + y + i * 3; - } - } /* Cb and Cr */ - for (y = 0; y < height/2; y++) { - for (x = 0; x < width/2; x++) { + for (y = 0; y < height / 2; y++) { + for (x = 0; x < width / 2; x++) { pict->data[1][y * pict->linesize[1] + x] = 128 + y + i * 2; pict->data[2][y * pict->linesize[2] + x] = 64 + x + i * 5; } @@ -336,13 +338,13 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) c = st->codec; if (frame_count >= STREAM_NB_FRAMES) { - /* no more frame to compress. The codec has a latency of a few - frames if using B frames, so we get the last frames by - passing the same picture again */ + /* No more frames to compress. The codec has a latency of a few + * frames if using B-frames, so we get the last frames by + * passing the same picture again. */ } else { if (c->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV420P) { /* as we only generate a YUV420P picture, we must convert it - to the codec pixel format if needed */ + * to the codec pixel format if needed */ if (img_convert_ctx == NULL) { img_convert_ctx = sws_getContext(c->width, c->height, PIX_FMT_YUV420P, @@ -350,7 +352,8 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) c->pix_fmt, sws_flags, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (img_convert_ctx == NULL) { - fprintf(stderr, "Cannot initialize the conversion context\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "Cannot initialize the conversion context\n"); exit(1); } } @@ -362,36 +365,38 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) } } - if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RAWPICTURE) { - /* raw video case. The API will change slightly in the near - future for that. */ + /* Raw video case - the API will change slightly in the near + * future for that. */ AVPacket pkt; av_init_packet(&pkt); - pkt.flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY; - pkt.stream_index = st->index; - pkt.data = (uint8_t *)picture; - pkt.size = sizeof(AVPicture); + pkt.flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY; + pkt.stream_index = st->index; + pkt.data = (uint8_t *)picture; + pkt.size = sizeof(AVPicture); ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt); } else { /* encode the image */ - out_size = avcodec_encode_video(c, video_outbuf, video_outbuf_size, picture); - /* if zero size, it means the image was buffered */ + out_size = avcodec_encode_video(c, video_outbuf, + video_outbuf_size, picture); + /* If size is zero, it means the image was buffered. */ if (out_size > 0) { AVPacket pkt; av_init_packet(&pkt); if (c->coded_frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) - pkt.pts= av_rescale_q(c->coded_frame->pts, c->time_base, st->time_base); - if(c->coded_frame->key_frame) + pkt.pts = av_rescale_q(c->coded_frame->pts, + c->time_base, st->time_base); + if (c->coded_frame->key_frame) pkt.flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY; + pkt.stream_index = st->index; - pkt.data = video_outbuf; - pkt.size = out_size; + pkt.data = video_outbuf; + pkt.size = out_size; - /* write the compressed frame in the media file */ + /* Write the compressed frame to the media file. */ ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt); } else { ret = 0; @@ -428,7 +433,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) double audio_pts, video_pts; int i; - /* initialize libavcodec, and register all codecs and formats */ + /* Initialize libavcodec, and register all codecs and formats. */ av_register_all(); if (argc != 2) { @@ -453,8 +458,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } fmt = oc->oformat; - /* add the audio and video streams using the default format codecs - and initialize the codecs */ + /* Add the audio and video streams using the default format codecs + * and initialize the codecs. */ video_st = NULL; audio_st = NULL; if (fmt->video_codec != CODEC_ID_NONE) { @@ -464,15 +469,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) audio_st = add_audio_stream(oc, fmt->audio_codec); } - av_dump_format(oc, 0, filename, 1); - - /* now that all the parameters are set, we can open the audio and - video codecs and allocate the necessary encode buffers */ + /* Now that all the parameters are set, we can open the audio and + * video codecs and allocate the necessary encode buffers. */ if (video_st) open_video(oc, video_st); if (audio_st) open_audio(oc, audio_st); + av_dump_format(oc, 0, filename, 1); + /* open the output file, if needed */ if (!(fmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) { if (avio_open(&oc->pb, filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) < 0) { @@ -481,18 +486,20 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } } - /* write the stream header, if any */ + /* Write the stream header, if any. */ avformat_write_header(oc, NULL); + picture->pts = 0; - for(;;) { - /* compute current audio and video time */ + for (;;) { + /* Compute current audio and video time. */ if (audio_st) audio_pts = (double)audio_st->pts.val * audio_st->time_base.num / audio_st->time_base.den; else audio_pts = 0.0; if (video_st) - video_pts = (double)video_st->pts.val * video_st->time_base.num / video_st->time_base.den; + video_pts = (double)video_st->pts.val * video_st->time_base.num / + video_st->time_base.den; else video_pts = 0.0; @@ -509,28 +516,27 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } } - /* write the trailer, if any. the trailer must be written - * before you close the CodecContexts open when you wrote the - * header; otherwise write_trailer may try to use memory that - * was freed on av_codec_close() */ + /* Write the trailer, if any. The trailer must be written before you + * close the CodecContexts open when you wrote the header; otherwise + * av_write_trailer() may try to use memory that was freed on + * av_codec_close(). */ av_write_trailer(oc); - /* close each codec */ + /* Close each codec. */ if (video_st) close_video(oc, video_st); if (audio_st) close_audio(oc, audio_st); - /* free the streams */ - for(i = 0; i < oc->nb_streams; i++) { + /* Free the streams. */ + for (i = 0; i < oc->nb_streams; i++) { av_freep(&oc->streams[i]->codec); av_freep(&oc->streams[i]); } - if (!(fmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) { - /* close the output file */ + if (!(fmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) + /* Close the output file. */ avio_close(oc->pb); - } /* free the stream */ av_free(oc); |